Midlife cardiovascular health factors as predictors of retirement age, work-loss years, and years spent in retirement among older businessmen
Markus J. Haapanen,
Timo Törmäkangas,
Monika E. von Bonsdorff
et al.
Abstract:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the leading causes of premature retirement. However, the relationship between CVD risk factors and workforce participation is not well known. We studied the relationship between midlife CVD risk, age at retirement, work-loss years, and survival in retirement. Middle-aged Finnish men (initial n = 3490, mean age = 47.8 years) were assessed for CVD risk factors and general health in the 1970s. They worked as business executives and provided information on their retirement st… Show more
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