2017
DOI: 10.15537/smj.2017.4.15777
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Middle East respiratory syndrome in children

Abstract: As of January 2016, 1,633 laboratory-confirmed cases of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection and 587 MERS-related deaths have been reported by the World Health Organization globally. Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus may occur sporadically in communities or may be transmitted within families or hospitals. The number of confirmed MERS-CoV cases among healthcare workers has been increasing. Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus may also spread through aerosols gener… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…In dental clinics, high‐speed handpieces and ultrasonic scalers are the primary aerosol producers; however, other less invasive dental treatments such as oral exams and intraoral radiographs may produce infectious droplets through gagging and coughing 20‐22 . Literature shows that up to 97% of these aerosols may be removed from the field with use of high volume evacuation (HVE) suction; however, HVE is not always routinely used during these procedures 23,24 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In dental clinics, high‐speed handpieces and ultrasonic scalers are the primary aerosol producers; however, other less invasive dental treatments such as oral exams and intraoral radiographs may produce infectious droplets through gagging and coughing 20‐22 . Literature shows that up to 97% of these aerosols may be removed from the field with use of high volume evacuation (HVE) suction; however, HVE is not always routinely used during these procedures 23,24 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Distinctive work setting makes DHPs to come in close contact with the patients and aerosols during certain dental procedures leading to the heightened risk of MERS-CoV transmission from infected patients. [ 12 ] To formulate and implement effective prevention and control strategies of MERS-CoV within the dental field, comprehensive knowledge of the MERS-CoV dynamics is needed. Previous studies that assessed the knowledge and attitude of DHPs were in limited to the dental students, interns, and other staff without much emphasis on registered dental practitioners.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The incubation period varies from 2 to 15 days. 26 The means of transmission of this virus can be through bioaerosols and secretion droplets liberated through speech, respiration, and coughing, as well as contact with contaminated hands and objects on mucous membranes. 27 The infection of MERS-CoV in patients can be characterized by fever, cough, shortness of breath, 1 chills, sore throat, myalgia, arthralgia, vomiting, and diarrhea.…”
Section: Mers-covmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…27 The infection of MERS-CoV in patients can be characterized by fever, cough, shortness of breath, 1 chills, sore throat, myalgia, arthralgia, vomiting, and diarrhea. 26 Patients with serious cases of MERS-CoV can rapidly develop respiratory and renal insufficieny, 1 in which the disease can lead to death 1 26 Obese, immunocompromised, and diabetic patients, with cardiac disease and infected with other viruses or bacteria, have a greater chance of morbidity and mortality. 24 MERS-CoV uses the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 receptor to enter human cells.…”
Section: Mers-covmentioning
confidence: 99%