2021
DOI: 10.3390/land10020215
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Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy Supports Identification of the Origin of Organic Matter in Soils

Abstract: Spectroscopic methods combined with statistics have recently gathered substantial interest in pedological studies. Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy has been utilized, for example, for reconstructions of the history and transformations of Chernozems, although no similar research was conducted based on mid-infrared (MIR). In this paper, the relevance of MIR spectroscopy was tested in studies on the origin/affinity of organic matter from chernozemic soils. Samples collected from three vegetation classes (grasslan… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
(73 reference statements)
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“…Thus, in concordance with the previous findings for chernozem soils [27,52], ATR-FTIR provides the best resolution for primary structural modes of the SiO 2 lattice vibrations in the 1150-100 cm −1 region, showing no absorption saturation at the ATR-FTIR penetration depth, while DRIFT and especially FTIR-PAS measurements (in the region 1110-800 cm −1 ) experience a severe change in relative peak heights due to the saturation effects [52]. However, ATR-FTIR provides mediocre sensitivity towards the medium and minor bands attributed to carbon-oxygen bonds.…”
Section: Atr-ftirsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…Thus, in concordance with the previous findings for chernozem soils [27,52], ATR-FTIR provides the best resolution for primary structural modes of the SiO 2 lattice vibrations in the 1150-100 cm −1 region, showing no absorption saturation at the ATR-FTIR penetration depth, while DRIFT and especially FTIR-PAS measurements (in the region 1110-800 cm −1 ) experience a severe change in relative peak heights due to the saturation effects [52]. However, ATR-FTIR provides mediocre sensitivity towards the medium and minor bands attributed to carbon-oxygen bonds.…”
Section: Atr-ftirsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…The bands at 1163-1153 cm −1 , SiO 2 lattice [106], 1037 cm −1 , Si-O asymmetrical stretch Al-O stretch [47], and 796 cm −1 , lattice symmetrical Si-O-Si stretch [106,114], are revealed by ATR-FTIR and DRIFT but are not fully resolved in FTIR-PAS. In many cases, each band can have contributions from SOM and inorganic constituents [27,28]; a comparison of DRIFT or FTIR-PAS with ATR-FTIR could provide additional information from the spectral set. High absorption of quartz in the 1110-600 cm −1 region, with the saturation effects for DRIFT and FTIR-PAS in the 1110-900 cm −1 region, result in much higher intensities of DRIFT/FTIR-PAS overtone bands.…”
Section: Common Features Of Ir Spectra In Different Modalitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The performance of PLS models is reported in terms of root mean square error (RMSE), coefficient of determination for calibration (R 2 ), slope of regression model and the ratio of prediction to deviation (RPD). on the functional moieties of organic matter (Ramírez et al, 2020;Dudek et al, 2021). Additionally, it is a useful tool to explore spectral patterns associated with soil C stocks (Stumpe et al, 2011).…”
Section: Linking Mir Spectral Information To Soil C Poolmentioning
confidence: 99%