1998
DOI: 10.2109/jcersj.106.178
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Microwave Dielectric Properties of Tungsten Bronze-Type Ba<sub>6-3<i>x</i></sub><i>R</i><sub>8+2<i>x</i></sub>Ti<sub>18</sub>O<sub>54</sub> (<i>R</i>=La, Pr, Nd and Sm) Solid Solutions

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Cited by 53 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…In the case when a defect perovskite Ln 2/3 TiO 3 is stabilized by alkaline-earth ions, for instance barium ions, solid solutions Ba 6−x Ln 8+2x/3 Ti 18 O 54 (known as barium lanthanide titanates -BLTs) with the structure of tetragonal tungsten bronze are formed [7,8]. Both sign and magnitude of temperature coefficient τ of the above materials strongly depend on chemical composition, particularly on the ionic radii of rare-earth elements [7][8][9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the case when a defect perovskite Ln 2/3 TiO 3 is stabilized by alkaline-earth ions, for instance barium ions, solid solutions Ba 6−x Ln 8+2x/3 Ti 18 O 54 (known as barium lanthanide titanates -BLTs) with the structure of tetragonal tungsten bronze are formed [7,8]. Both sign and magnitude of temperature coefficient τ of the above materials strongly depend on chemical composition, particularly on the ionic radii of rare-earth elements [7][8][9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both sign and magnitude of temperature coefficient τ of the above materials strongly depend on chemical composition, particularly on the ionic radii of rare-earth elements [7][8][9]. Moreover, in the materials Ba 6−x Sm 8+2x/3 Ti 18 O 54 , temperature anomalies of the dependencies of the dielectric parameters ( , tan δ) have been revealed, and have shown a direct effect on the temperature coefficient τ [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the restriction of Q × f and f  values impedes their commercial application [10][11][12][13]. Furthermore, there are a large number of active atoms at the solid solution surface, which has a high interfacial dielectric loss induced by interface polarization [14,15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ti 18 O 54 solid solutions (known as barium lanthanide titanates -BLTss) are, to date, the most promising candidates for the synthesis of new high--permittivity (ε ≈ 70-100) dielectric ceramics with near--zero temperature coefficient of resonant frequency (τ f ) [1][2][3]. BLTss have the structure of tetragonal tungsten bronze with three types of structural sites in the complex A-sublattice: pentagonal sites filled with Ba 2+ ions, tetragonal sites shared by Ba 2+ and Ln 3+ ions, and empty trigonal sites [4][5][6]. In the BLTss the dielectric properties strongly depend on the size of the A-site ions (r A ) [6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BLTss have the structure of tetragonal tungsten bronze with three types of structural sites in the complex A-sublattice: pentagonal sites filled with Ba 2+ ions, tetragonal sites shared by Ba 2+ and Ln 3+ ions, and empty trigonal sites [4][5][6]. In the BLTss the dielectric properties strongly depend on the size of the A-site ions (r A ) [6,7]. For a fixed x, both the permittivity and dielectric loss (tg δ) demonstrate an increase with the increasing ionic size of rare-earth element from Sm to La [4][5][6][7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%