1998
DOI: 10.1001/archotol.124.2.188
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Microsurgical Endonasal Dacryocystorhinostomy With Long-term Insertion of Bicanalicular Silicone Tubes

Abstract: The routine insertion of bicanalicular tubes as long-term spacers has proved effective and has been tolerated without problems. A new aspect of our study is that in cases of canalicular stenosis or congenital agenesis of the lacrimal duct, which generally have a poor prognosis, the patients also benefit when our specially designed long-term double bicanalicular tubes are inserted in the lacrimal ducts.

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Cited by 56 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…At the end of the surgical procedure we may apply mitomycin C, preventing proliferation of scarring tissue 1,18,19 and also mucous flap sutures. In our sample, we did not use these methods, but the use of silicone stents to prevent stenosis of rhinostome was used in all patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…At the end of the surgical procedure we may apply mitomycin C, preventing proliferation of scarring tissue 1,18,19 and also mucous flap sutures. In our sample, we did not use these methods, but the use of silicone stents to prevent stenosis of rhinostome was used in all patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reasons for failure may be owed to many different factors: excessive bleeding, wrong location of lacrimal sac, incision of inappropriate mucosa (leading to synechia and excessive granulation), failure in bone opening, bone neoformation, canalicular obstruction, SUMP syndrome and affections inherent to the nasal fossa (narrow nasal fossa, mucocele, etc). Other complications are: soft tissue infection after surgery (8%), bleeding, orbital complications, such as fat prolapse, corneal irritation, and nasal discomfort caused by silicone tubes 1,4,10,19 . Christmas et al 22 reported the complication of DCR EM that, owing to formation of synechia, caused blocked drainage of middle meatus, leading to frontal-ethmoidal sinusitis, a fact that should warn the Otorhinolaryngologists about the possible complications inherent to the procedure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this surgical approach, we use rigid endoscopes. Endonasal procedures using surgical microscope are conducted by some teams 12 , but use of microscope for endonasal surgery has not got as popular as the use of rigid endoscopes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A entubação com tubo de silicone deixado por longo período apresenta melhores resultados, mesmo quando há obstrução canalicular ou agenesia de ducto nasolacrimal (24) .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified