2015
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.816.200
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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of TiC/Ti<sub>3</sub>AlC<sub>2</sub> <i>In Situ</i> Composites Prepared by Hot Pressing Method

Abstract: TiC/Ti3AlC2 composites were successfully prepared by hot-pressing sintering method from the elemental powder mixtures of Ti, Al and TiC. A possible reaction mechanism was investigated by XRD. The density, Vickers hardness, flexural strength, and fracture toughness of the TiC/Ti3AlC2 composites were also measured. At 660 °C, Al melted and reacted with Ti to form TiAl3. At 900 °C, TiAl3 reacted with TiC and Ti to form Ti2AlC. At 1100 °C, Ti2AlC reacted with TiC to form Ti3AlC2. Increasing the sintering temperatu… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Due to the fact that the MAX-phase has a layered structure, and its high-temperature molding is impossible due to decomposition processes, products from the MAX-phase are predominantly porous. Using MAX-phase as a component in ceramic composites may be one of the ways to improve MAX-phase high-temperature stability [21,22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the fact that the MAX-phase has a layered structure, and its high-temperature molding is impossible due to decomposition processes, products from the MAX-phase are predominantly porous. Using MAX-phase as a component in ceramic composites may be one of the ways to improve MAX-phase high-temperature stability [21,22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the fact that the MAX phase has a layered structure and its high-temperature molding is impossible due to decomposition processes, products from the MAX phase are predominantly porous. Using the MAX phase as a component in ceramic composites may be one of the ways to improve MAX phase high-temperature stability [20,21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the Ti 3 AlC 2 MAX phases, Ti and Al react first to form a Ti-Al intermetallic compound during the reaction, and after Ti and C react to form TiC X , the MAX phases are formed by the reaction of an intermetallic compound and TiC X . However, each researcher reported that intermetallic compounds, such as Ti 3 Al, 30,31 TiAl, 32,33 and TiAl 3 , [34][35][36] are generated when Ti and Al react. It has yet to be clarified whether the phase acts as an intermediate phase of the MAX phases and which phase occurrence favors the formation of the MAX phases.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%