2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2018.01.014
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Microstructurally-based constitutive modelling of the skin – Linking intrinsic ageing to microstructural parameters

Abstract: A multiphasic constitutive model of the skin that implicitly accounts for the process of intrinsic (i.e. chronological) ageing via variation of the constitutive parameters is proposed. The structurally-motivated constitutive formulation features distinct mechanical contributions from collagen and elastin fibres. The central hypothesis underpinning this study is that the effects of ageing on the mechanical properties of the tissue are directly linked to alterations in the microstructural characteristics of the … Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Daly et al [47] noted that the final slope of the strain-stress curve of skin in tension remains constant with age while the stiffness of collagen remains constant, possibly due to the reduction in the collagen content in the dermal layer. These data point to potentially complex microstructural reorganisation of the collagen network [80] and that of elastin, the combined effect of which is translated into macroscopic stiffening of the skin. Escoffier et al [71] and Reihsner et al [45] report an increased collagen crosslinking with age, which, from a mechanical standpoint, would reduce any slippage between neighbouring fibres and, ultimately result in stiffening of Sthe collagen network [103].…”
Section: Effects On the Dermal Matrixmentioning
confidence: 93%
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“…Daly et al [47] noted that the final slope of the strain-stress curve of skin in tension remains constant with age while the stiffness of collagen remains constant, possibly due to the reduction in the collagen content in the dermal layer. These data point to potentially complex microstructural reorganisation of the collagen network [80] and that of elastin, the combined effect of which is translated into macroscopic stiffening of the skin. Escoffier et al [71] and Reihsner et al [45] report an increased collagen crosslinking with age, which, from a mechanical standpoint, would reduce any slippage between neighbouring fibres and, ultimately result in stiffening of Sthe collagen network [103].…”
Section: Effects On the Dermal Matrixmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…It is generally accepted that skin ageing is associated with a noticable increase in macroscopic or apparent stiffness, see [12,20,80] and references therein, although some studies suggest otherwise [81]. An increase of skin elastic modulus of around 20% after the age of 70 has been reported [71,72].…”
Section: General Observations On Skin Ageingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…7. Following the recent work of the authors [29], a mechanistic constitutive model of the skin linking microstructural constitutive parameters with intrinsic ageing is described in Sec. 8.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%