2016
DOI: 10.14348/molcells.2016.0103
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MicroRNA-27a Inhibits Cell Migration and Invasion of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes by Targeting Follistatin-Like Protein 1 in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Abstract: Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) with aberrant expression of microRNA (miRNA) are critical pathogenic regulators in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Previous studies have found that overexpression or silencing of miRNA can contribute to the development of miRNA-based therapeutics in arthritis models. In this study, we explored the effects of miR-27a on cell migration and invasion in cultured FLS from RA patients. We found that miR-27a was markedly downregulated in the serum, synovial tissue, and FLS of RA patients… Show more

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Cited by 82 publications
(59 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…Findings on Fstl1 in cardiovascular disease, 7,8 cancer, [9][10][11] arthritis, [12][13][14][15][16] lung fibrosis, 17 and obesity 18,19 emphasize its potential as both biomarkers and targets for the management of the disease process. Although the functions and mechanisms of Fstl1 have not been completely understood, a growing body of literatures have identified the critical roles of Fstl1 in the regulation of cell survival, 20,21 proliferation, 22,23 differentiation, 20,22 migration, 23,24 as well as inflammation, 16 and immune modulation. 25 Fstl1 is first discovered as a TGF-β1-induced protein, 26 and has also been shown to function largely through regulating TGF-β/BMP signaling, 5,17 although, in various disease models, different signaling pathways, like activation of AKT, AMPK, or ERK-MAPK, are linked to Fstl1.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Findings on Fstl1 in cardiovascular disease, 7,8 cancer, [9][10][11] arthritis, [12][13][14][15][16] lung fibrosis, 17 and obesity 18,19 emphasize its potential as both biomarkers and targets for the management of the disease process. Although the functions and mechanisms of Fstl1 have not been completely understood, a growing body of literatures have identified the critical roles of Fstl1 in the regulation of cell survival, 20,21 proliferation, 22,23 differentiation, 20,22 migration, 23,24 as well as inflammation, 16 and immune modulation. 25 Fstl1 is first discovered as a TGF-β1-induced protein, 26 and has also been shown to function largely through regulating TGF-β/BMP signaling, 5,17 although, in various disease models, different signaling pathways, like activation of AKT, AMPK, or ERK-MAPK, are linked to Fstl1.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The proliferation and invasion of RA-FLS is related to MMP(69). In RA-FLS, the up-regulation of miR-145-5p (41), miR-18a (34), miR-155 (70,71), miR-203 (42), and the down-regulation of miR-27a (72) were participated in MMP expression through NF-κB pathway (34,41,42), TLR4 (63), and Follistain like-1 (FSTL1) (72). miR-625 was down-regulated in RA-FLS and negatively regulated CTSC, KLF8, EBF3.…”
Section: Mirnas Mediated Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes and Osteocyte Dmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In synovial tissue, altered levels of miR-27a, miR-30a, miR-708 and miR-206, have been found, mainly involved in the invasion of the cartilage by RASFs, enhanced autophagy of RASFs and synovial macrophages, increased RASFs survival and migration, and neovascularization [156][157][158][159]. Besides, altered expression of miR-let-7b, miR-155 and miR-223 in macrophages invading the synovial tissue, influence the development and perpetuation of synovial inflammation.…”
Section: Rheumatoid Arthritismentioning
confidence: 99%