“…Chemical safety is another concern for meat produced under current production systems and several chemical toxicants, such as pesticides (Yu et al., ), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) (Xing, Yang, Chan, Tao, & Wong, ), heavy metals (Gao & Wang, ), brominated flame retardants (Yu et al., , ), and heterocyclic aromatic amines (Kulp, Fortson, Knize, & Felton, ), may contaminate the meat from the environment, food processing, and treatments of agricultural production, which may harm human health during chronic exposure (Engel, Ratel, Bouhlel, Planche, & Meurillon, ). Process‐induced toxicants (Bouvard et al., ) and micropollutants (Dervilly‐Pinel et al., ) are the major sources of chemical contamination in meat (Meurillon, Ratel, & Engel, ). The most abundant carcinogenic heterocyclic aromatic amine formed in meats during cooking is 2‐amino‐1‐methyl‐6‐phenylimidazo[4,5‐b]pyridine (PhIP; Hoa et al., ).…”