Microplastic occurrence in selected aquatic species of the Persian Gulf: No evidence of trophic transfer or effect of diet

Strategies to Manage Ecotourism Sustainably: Insights from a SWOT-ANP Analysis and IUCN Guidelines

“…Therefore, ecotourism managers face growing pressure to attract a larger number of visitors by offering appropriate amenities and meaningful experiences, all while maintaining environmental conservation and providing visitor education [7]. Unfortunately, over the past decade, many PAs that form a part of the world heritage list have been impacted by unsustainable practises leading to environmental pollution, increased habitat loss, a reduction in biodiversity, and even species extinction [8]. Thus, the expansion of ecotourism activities in PAs poses a significant threat to rare endemic species and ecosystems of high ecological value.…”

“…Consequently, they must adopt an effective approach to management that encompasses fulfilling societal demands and development objectives. This entails overseeing the PA's boundaries, safeguarding biodiversity [8], and establishing a harmonious relationship between conservation and economic advancement. Consequently, managers of numerous PAs are faced with mounting pressure to draw in a larger number of visitors while catering to their diverse requirements by offering suitable amenities.…”