Micromecanizado de materiales cerámicos mediante láser de femtosegundo

Moreno, P.; Méndez, C.; García, Adolfo Cobo; Arias, I.; Conejero, Emilio Asensi; Roso, L.

doi:10.3989/cyv.2005.v44.i1.397

Cited by 8 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 11 publications

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“…The casting on porous molds is the best known method to obtain dense ceramic bodies with minimal green structural defects, to achieve that is necessary to select the proper dispersant to ensure good stabilization of precursor suspensions to obtain the adequate rheological flow type according with the forming process [5,6]. In addition to the forming method, plaster molds are the most used in the ceramic industry due to its low cost to shape the ceramic pieces mainly because of the diversity of shapes that can be created, from the simplest to the most complex and without increasing cost final product [7,8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rheological, Structural and Mechanical Characterization of Monolithic Zircon-Alumina Bodies

León-Carriedo

Chavarría

Rodríguez-Galicia

et al. 2014

MSF

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In the present work, the characterization of monolithic materials formulated at different weight concentrations was conducted; employing two of the ceramic materials most used in the refractory industry, zircon and alumina. These monolithic materials were fabricated using colloidal techniques, specifically plaster casting mold, in order to obtain pieces with a higher particle consolidation and density, reducing porosity to lower values than the obtained using traditional shaping process of these materials. The monoliths were obtained employing two ceramic powders with different average particle size and morphology to achieve better packing in the green body. This characterization was carried out, firstly, determining the particle size of the raw materials by laser diffraction and the evaluation of particle morphology by scanning electron microscopy. Aqueous suspensions were formulated by containing both ceramic materials, which were dispersed with Tamol 963, and analyzed by rheometric techniques. Subsequently, bars were manufactured having the following dimensions; 4 mm wide, 3 mm thick and 45 mm in length, according to ASTM C1161-02cc, to be characterized microstructural and mechanically, also was observed the fracture habit after the mechanical test. As a final result, the materials formulated at higher alumina content showed higher density values, reaching 94.95% of the theoretical density, also showed a higher thermal expansion coefficient and high rupture modulus, reaching up to 600 MPa and Young modulus of 230 GPa. From the microstructure characterization it was observed that alumina matrix shows a transgranular fracture across the grains and zircon particles exhibited intergranular fracture among the grain boundaries.

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