2022
DOI: 10.3390/mi13050794
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Microgripper Using Soft Microactuators for Manipulation of Living Cells

Abstract: We present a microgripper actuated by a soft microactuator for manipulating a single living cell. Soft actuators have attracted attention in recent years because their compliance which can adapt to soft targets. In this study, we propose a microgripper actuated by soft thermoresponsive hydrogels. The thermoresponsive gel swells in water when the temperature is low and shrinks when the temperature is high. Therefore, the microgripper can be driven by controlling the temperature of the thermoresponsive gel. The … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(44 reference statements)
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“…[ 106,107 ] g) Schematic of the microgripper using thermoresponsive gel actuators. [ 108 ] h) The particle is driven by optical tweezer to produce microvortexes, the intermediate particle represents cell. [ 109 ] Reproduced (Adapted) with permission.…”
Section: Single‐cell Pose Adjustment Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[ 106,107 ] g) Schematic of the microgripper using thermoresponsive gel actuators. [ 108 ] h) The particle is driven by optical tweezer to produce microvortexes, the intermediate particle represents cell. [ 109 ] Reproduced (Adapted) with permission.…”
Section: Single‐cell Pose Adjustment Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Soft materials can also be used for single‐cell manipulation. Kodera et al [ 108 ] proposed a microgripper actuated by soft thermoresponsive hydrogels (Figure 4g). The gripper is driven by soft actuators using local heating from laser irradiation to manipulate live cells, which does not require complex control system.…”
Section: Single‐cell Pose Adjustment Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These efforts entail the design of a structural configuration integrating an electrothermal actuator, magnetic and capacitive force sensors [20,21], or employing piezoelectric (PZT) actuators [22,23] to facilitate feedback on applied force. However, the reliance on sensors for the control of gripping force introduces complexity and instability into the system [24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compliant mechanisms have the advantages of high precision, no friction, no need for lubrication, and cost reduction. So, they are widely used in optical fiber alignment equipment, 1 medical instruments, 2,3 micro/nano‐manipulation 4,5 and micro‐electro mechanical systems (MEMS) 6 . According to the distribution pattern of compliance in the mechanisms, they can be divided into three types: lumped compliant mechanisms, distributed compliant mechanisms, and hybrid compliant mechanisms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%