2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2016.07.024
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Microenvironmental changes in the progression from adenocarcinoma in situ to minimally invasive adenocarcinoma and invasive lepidic predominant adenocarcinoma of the lung

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Cited by 21 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Subtype C CAFs (where PDPN is one of the top genes) appear to have an immunogenic profile, which, in part, may explain the good prognosis observed in the ICGC and IHC analysis. Some studies in other cancer types support this hypothesis, showing a positive association between PDPN-positive CAFs and lymphocyte and macrophage infiltration [38][39][40], as well as tumours with a high mutation burden [41,42], suggesting that PDPN expression may be an indicator of immunogenic tumours. We summarise these findings in Figure 6H.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Subtype C CAFs (where PDPN is one of the top genes) appear to have an immunogenic profile, which, in part, may explain the good prognosis observed in the ICGC and IHC analysis. Some studies in other cancer types support this hypothesis, showing a positive association between PDPN-positive CAFs and lymphocyte and macrophage infiltration [38][39][40], as well as tumours with a high mutation burden [41,42], suggesting that PDPN expression may be an indicator of immunogenic tumours. We summarise these findings in Figure 6H.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Since laminin-5 contains Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF)-like repeats in the short arms, it may interact with one of its many potential ligands to mediate diverse cellular functions, including activation of EGFR signaling, similar to integrins (Engel, 1996). Being an extracellular matrix protein, laminin-5 plays an important role in cell migration (Fukai et al, 2005) and may be relevant for disease progression from adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) to lepidic predominant adenocarcinoma (LPA) of the lung (Naito et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…29 The current World Health Organization classification scheme proposes that the new adenocarcinoma in situ and minimally invasive carcinoma categories represent a stepwise progression of Lepþ adenocarcinoma. Naito and colleagues 11 reported that this morphologic progression is associated with elevated cancer cell-specific expression of invasion-related molecules, as well as increased recruitment of tumor-promoting stromal cells. Thus, Lepþ adenocarcinomas may slowly acquire malignant potential as their invasive components undergo stepwise changes (ie, ''multistage carcinogenesis'') ( Figure 3).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To research the tumor promoting stromal cells, we investigated PDPNþ cancer-associated fibroblast (CAFs) and CD204þ tumorassociated macrophages (TAMs). 11,14,15 Then after washing them with PBS again, they were incubated with EnVision (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, Calif) for 1 hour at room temperature. After washing them with PBS, the color reaction was performed with diaminobenzidine.…”
Section: Immunohistochemical Stainingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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