2016
DOI: 10.5037/jomr.2016.7310
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Microbial Profiles and Detection Techniques in Peri-Implant Diseases: a Systematic Review

Abstract: ObjectivesTo describe the microbial profiles of peri-implant diseases and the main detection methods.Material and MethodsA literature search was performed in MEDLINE via PubMed database to identify studies on microbial composition of peri-implant surfaces in humans published in the last 5 years. Studies had to have clear implant status definition for health, peri-implant mucositis and/or peri-implantitis and specifically study microbial composition of the peri-implant sulcus.ResultsA total of 194 studies were … Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(49 citation statements)
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References 90 publications
(71 reference statements)
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“…55 Several confounding factors have been reported in the profiles of microorganisms in peri-implantitis. 56 Smokers had significantly lower diversity and shared greater numbers of species than non-smokers; the genera Lactobacillus, Prevotella, Treponema, Propionibacterium, and Pseudomonas demonstrated higher abundances in smokers. 57 Presence of periodontitis could influence colonization of periodontal pathogens such as Pg, Tf, and Td in healthy implants, 15,58,59 and these pathogens are also low in edentulous patients with implants.…”
Section: Agreements and Disagreements With Previous Studiesmentioning
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…55 Several confounding factors have been reported in the profiles of microorganisms in peri-implantitis. 56 Smokers had significantly lower diversity and shared greater numbers of species than non-smokers; the genera Lactobacillus, Prevotella, Treponema, Propionibacterium, and Pseudomonas demonstrated higher abundances in smokers. 57 Presence of periodontitis could influence colonization of periodontal pathogens such as Pg, Tf, and Td in healthy implants, 15,58,59 and these pathogens are also low in edentulous patients with implants.…”
Section: Agreements and Disagreements With Previous Studiesmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Several confounding factors have been reported in the profiles of microorganisms in peri‐implantitis 56 . Smokers had significantly lower diversity and shared greater numbers of species than non‐smokers; the genera Lactobacillus , Prevotella , Treponema , Propionibacterium , and Pseudomonas demonstrated higher abundances in smokers 57 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…human cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus), 47 thus pointing to a rather complex and heterogenous infection. 48,49 It should be emphasized that the submucosal microbiota of peri-implantitis lesions have not been extensively studied using culture-independent techniques. Thus, the microbial picture associated with peri-implantitis should be regarded as incomplete.…”
Section: Microbiologic and Immunologic Characteristics Of Naturally Omentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microbial Profiles and Detection Techniques in Peri-Implant Diseases: a Systematic Review (Padial-Molina et al [3]) …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%