Microbes and Mental Illness: Past, Present, and Future
Robert C. Bransfield,
Charlotte Mao,
Rosalie Greenberg
Abstract:A review of the association between microbes and mental illness is performed, including the history, relevant definitions, infectious agents associated with mental illnesses, complex interactive infections, total load theory, pathophysiology, psychoimmunology, psychoneuroimmunology, clinical presentations, early-life infections, clinical assessment, and treatment. Perspectives on the etiology of mental illness have evolved from demonic possession toward multisystem biologically based models that include gene e… Show more
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