2009
DOI: 10.1186/1742-4690-6-5
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Microarray study reveals that HIV-1 induces rapid type-I interferon-dependent p53 mRNA up-regulation in human primary CD4+T cells

Abstract: Background: Infection with HIV-1 has been shown to alter expression of a large array of host cell genes. However, previous studies aimed at investigating the putative HIV-1-induced modulation of host gene expression have been mostly performed in established human cell lines. To better approximate natural conditions, we monitored gene expression changes in a cell population highly enriched in human primary CD4 + T lymphocytes exposed to HIV-1 using commercial oligonucleotide microarrays from Affymetrix.

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Cited by 51 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…The temporal effects on the host cellular protein profile were in accord with the transcriptomic profile reported recently by Imbeault et al (23). The observation that the proapoptotic factor p53 was upregulated in HIV-1-infected primary CD4 cells would be in line with the prelude to apoptosis seemingly evident in our present study at 24 h p.i.…”
Section: Vol 83 2009 Proteomic Analysis Of Hiv-infected Primary Cd4supporting
confidence: 80%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The temporal effects on the host cellular protein profile were in accord with the transcriptomic profile reported recently by Imbeault et al (23). The observation that the proapoptotic factor p53 was upregulated in HIV-1-infected primary CD4 cells would be in line with the prelude to apoptosis seemingly evident in our present study at 24 h p.i.…”
Section: Vol 83 2009 Proteomic Analysis Of Hiv-infected Primary Cd4supporting
confidence: 80%
“…Earlier work done with HIV-infected CD4 T-cell lines has implicated cellular functions, including cholesterol biosynthesis, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and cell signaling, based on transcriptomic changes in the presence of HIV replication (8,10,19,51,54). Changes associated with apoptosis induction have recently been reported to occur early during ex vivo HIV infection of primary CD4 T cells (23), which is accompanied by notable induction of p53 transcription.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This result is not entirely surprising: in vitro HIV infection rapidly activated the expression of proapoptotic genes in CD4 ϩ T cells (30 ); programmed cell death upon HIV infection and bystander activation were the major cause of CD4 ϩ T cell destruction (9 ); and CD4 ϩ T cells from long-term nonprogressors are significantly protected from spontaneous apoptosis (31 ). Our study indicates that, in addition to CD4 ϩ T cells, the whole PBMC population has been reprogrammed to accelerate the loss of cells in RPs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…31,32 Viral infections have also been shown to affect TRP53 activity by inducing type 1 IFN-mediated Trp53 mRNA upregulation. [33][34][35] On the other hand, TRP53 activation enhances IFN signaling. 36 During Salmonella infection, we observed both an increase in type 1 IFN expression and enhanced Trp53 transcription.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%