“…, Nagai et al 1974. The importance of blood in the cerebrospinal fluid of the basal cisterns in triggering off cerebral vasospasm has been already stressed by many investigators (Echlin 1965, Lin et al 1966, Chow et al 1968, Echlin 1971, Nagai et al 1974, Simeone et al 1975). In particular, serotonin, which is released within minutes from clots around the ruptured aneurysm, has been shown to exert a marked vasoconstrictive effect on the main cerebral arteries (Raynor et al, 1961, ^Jilkins et al 1966, Chow et al 1968, Allen et al 1974.…”