Micro Diathermocoagulation in the Treatment of Infectious Corneal Ulcers

Zajcev, A. V.; Kasparova, E A; Kasparov, A A

doi:10.18008/1816-5095-2016-3-157-162

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Анализ литературы, проведенный относительно сроков купирования воспалительного процесса при применении различных групп антибиотиков -фторхинолонов, фузидиевой кислоты, левофлоксацина и др., показал, что полученные данные совпадают с данными литературы и сроками реконвалесценции пациентов при применении современных антибактериальных препаратов в лечении переднего отрезка глаза [17][18][19][20][21][22].…”

Section: результаты и обсуждениеunclassified

The Antibacterial Eye Ointments in the Treatment of Eyelids and Conjunctiva Acute and Chronic Diseases

et al. 2019

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Currently, there are many studies on the effectiveness of ointment ophthalmological medicines. Ophthalmic ointments are unique because they have a multi-component action mechanism. On the one hand, the action of the medicinal substance itself is prolonged due to the ointment base, and on the other hand, due to the structural features of the conjunctival cavity mucosa, these medicinal substances are very rapidly absorbed. In the treatment of ocular surface pathology, including as meibomiitis, barley and chalazions, local therapy and ointment forms are preferred. The purpose of the study was the investigation the antibacterial eye ointment effectiveness of domestic production Oftocipro — a fluoroquinolone derivative for the treatment of acute and chronic eyelid and conjunctiva diseases. During the study patients were divided into 2 groups with acute and chronic inflammatory diseases of the eyelids and conjunctiva in the acute stage. It is known that chronic pathological processes are often stopped in longer periods. This fact was a prerequisite for assessing the effectiveness of Ontocipro with a comparative analysis of the dynamics of subjective (patient complaints) and objective (biomicroscopy, tear production tests) indicators characterizing the severity of the inflammatory process. The study has showed a high drug efficacy, when it is applied topically 3–4 times a day. The average time to relieve the inflammatory process was 3–7 days. The possibility of using the drug Oftocipro locally, when it is applied to the eyelid area, without affecting the conjunctival cavity, allows to minimize the impact area due to the ointment base and limit the risk of side effects in the form of a violation of the natural conjunctival microflora. Considering high level of tolerance and low allergenicity of the drug Oftotsipro, it can be recommended for widespread use for the treatment of acute and chronic blepharoconjunctivitis, barley and chalazion in the acute stage, as well as meibomiitis.

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Section: результаты и обсуждениеunclassified

The Antibacterial Eye Ointments in the Treatment of Eyelids and Conjunctiva Acute and Chronic Diseases

et al. 2019

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“…Уменьшение частоты моргания приводит к снижению стабильности слезной пленки, нарушению функциональной активности мейбомиевых желез, следовательно, к развитию роговично-конъюнктивального ксероза и появлению жалоб, характерных для синдрома сухого глаза: чувства жжения, ощущения инородного тела в глазах, светобоязни, гиперемии глаз. Описаны случаи возникновения точечной эпителиальной эрозии роговицы, поверхностной точечной кератопатии и, в тяжелых случаях, изъязвления роговицы [48][49]. Следует отметить, что международная рабочая группа по изучению синдрома сухого глаза сообщает о том, что применение ботулинического токсина и косметические процедуры также рассматриваются как факторы риска развития синдрома сухого глаза, что может вызывать неудовлетворенность пациентов результатами лечения, нарушение зрения и приводить к неблагоприятным результатам хирургического лечения [50].…”

Section: ботулотоксин в терапии и эстетической медицинеunclassified

Effect of Cosmetic Procedures in the Periorbital Area on the Organ of Vision: Overview

et al. 2018

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Practitioners in ophthalmology in recent years often face the effects of cosmetic procedures on the paraorbital area, as well as directly on the eyelids. Such influences include botox injections in paraorbital area, blepharoplasty, eyelash extensions, injections of various fillers, etc. These manipulations are widely used and often lead to various complications of the vision organ. Eyelash extensions are a popular procedure, especially among urban, young women, but there are potential health risks from the procedure. Tattooing of eyelids leads is the cause of dysfunction of meibomian glands, which can lead to the dry eye syndrome, manifested as complaints about a feeling of chronic discomfort in the eyes. Due to the growing popularity of the age tattoo, it is necessary to pay close attention to the training of specialists who conduct this procedure. The procedure for permanent eyelid make-up should be performed after careful consideration of possible complications, and by special trained professionals. In recent years, various cosmetic procedures for rejuvenating the face plays great role, for example, injections of botulinum toxin, as well as various dermal fillers — the application of which is aimed at eliminating the aging signs. The qualification of the specialist his awareness of the occurrence of possible complications, as well as the awareness of patients who undergo this procedure is an important aspect in the application of botulinum toxin, both for therapeutic and cosmetic purposes. Of great interest are the complications associated with ischemia in the form of soft tissue necrosis and vascular occlusion caused by fillers introduction. It is reported that the frequency of vascular occlusion with dermal fillers is up to 3 per 1000 injections. The only proven elimination of soft tissue ischemia in case of a hyaluronic acid filler use is early high-dose hyaluronidase injections, since this drug helps deactivate the action of hyaluronic acid. Modern ophthalmologic practice is inextricably linked with the latest methods of modern cosmetology medicine, the results of it can effect on the functions of the whole organism as the organ of vision in particular. This fact and the specificity of possible complications arising from cosmetic procedures in the periorbital zone should be taken into account during the anamnesis collecting anamnesis, and examining patients, including preoperative preparation, and in choosing the treatment method.

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“…Ботулотоксин, обладая нейротропным действием, может привести к снижению объема слезопродукции за счет нарушения иннервации, в том числе слезных желез [16][17][18][19]. Кроме того, действие ботулотоксина при его введении в параорбитальную область потенциально опасно с точки зрения возникновения нейротрофической или токсико-аллергической реакции, включая кератит и даже язву роговицы [20,21].…”

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Homeostasis Changes of Tear-Producing System with the Background of Cosmetic Procedures in Periorbital Area

et al. 2019

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Modern ophthalmological practice is inseverable linked with cosmetology and esthetic medicine. Every year, the number of patients, especially women, who received various types of cosmetology procedures (botulinum toxin injections, eyelash extensions, eyelid tattooing, dermal fillers injections, etc.) in facial area increases, in particular in the periorbital zone.Purpose: to conduct a comprehensive assessment of clinical and functional parameters characterizing the state of the ocular surface and the tear-producing system in case applying cosmetic procedures in the periorbital area (Botox injections, eyelid tattooing, eyelash extension).Patients and methods. The study included 106 women (212 eyes). Exclusion criteria: early postoperative period after ophthalmosurgical intervention, acute inflammatory diseases of anterior and posterior eye segment, glaucoma, the presence of intraocular pathological changes (hemophthalmia, detachment of the eye membranes, tumors). The average age of the patients included in the study was 36.37 ± 9.0 years.Results and discussion. The results of a comparative evaluation of two groups of patients — a group with a history of cosmetic procedures (tattooing the eyelids, botulinum toxin, dermal fillers, eyelash extensions) in the periorbital zone and patients who did not use such procedures, has showed that cosmetic procedures affect on the clinical and functional eye surfaces state and on morphofunctional state of meibomian glands. Thus, the frequency of detection of symptomocomplex of dry eye syndrome was on 36 % more often determined in the group of patients received cosmetic procedures. It has been shown that the combined effect of cosmetological procedures (tattooing the eyelids, eyelash extensions, injections of dermal fillers and botulinum toxin in the periorbital region) aggravates the course and prognosis of Dry Eye Syndrome and meibomian glands dysfunction. A direct correlation between the severity of complaints characteristic of Dry Eye Syndrome and the number of procedures was found (r = 0.4982, p = 0.0000); the frequency of detecting complaints of dryness and discomfort and the number of procedures (r = 0.6427, p = 0.0000); compression test indices and the number of procedures (r = –0.4712, p = 0.0000); the frequency of occurrence of inflammatory reactions of ocular surface and the number of procedures (r = 0.3778, p = 0.0001). The risk of tear production disturbance — dry eye syndrome and dysfunction of the meibomian glands is higher in patients using botulinum toxin injections and eyelash extension in comparison with patients using eyelid tattooing and injections of fillers with hyaluronic acid in the periorbital zone.

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Micro Diathermocoagulation in the Treatment of Infectious Corneal Ulcers

Cited by 6 publications

References 2 publications

The Antibacterial Eye Ointments in the Treatment of Eyelids and Conjunctiva Acute and Chronic Diseases

The Antibacterial Eye Ointments in the Treatment of Eyelids and Conjunctiva Acute and Chronic Diseases

Effect of Cosmetic Procedures in the Periorbital Area on the Organ of Vision: Overview

Homeostasis Changes of Tear-Producing System with the Background of Cosmetic Procedures in Periorbital Area

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