2014
DOI: 10.1039/c4sm01355g
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Micelles consisting of choline phosphate-bearing Calix[4]arene lipids

Abstract: We synthesized new calix[4]arene-based lipids, denoted by CPCaLn, bearing the choline phosphate (CP) group which is an inverse phosphoryl choline (PC) structure. Small-angle X-ray scattering and multi-angle light scattering coupled with field flow fractionation showed that these lipids form monodisperse micelles with a fixed aggregation number and diameters of 1.9 and 2.6 nm for lipids bearing C3 and C6 alkyl tails, respectively. Furthermore, when CPCaLn was mixed with the fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-bea… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Experiments with cancer cells also verified that the controlled release of doxorubicin does not affect the therapeutic properties of the drug. With the aim to increase the possibility of interactions with the phospholipid head groups of the cell membrane, Fujii et al 97 proposed the use of calix [4]arenes 33 in the cone structure that bear choline phosphate groups (CP) at the upper rim. These micellegenerating amphiphiles were demonstrated to interact quite favourably with the phosphoryl choline (PC) groups of phospholipids, the major component of cell membranes, via multiple CP-PC complementary interactions due to the formation of quadrupoles between the quaternary ammonium groups and the phosphate anions.…”
Section: Targeting Na and Polyphosphatesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experiments with cancer cells also verified that the controlled release of doxorubicin does not affect the therapeutic properties of the drug. With the aim to increase the possibility of interactions with the phospholipid head groups of the cell membrane, Fujii et al 97 proposed the use of calix [4]arenes 33 in the cone structure that bear choline phosphate groups (CP) at the upper rim. These micellegenerating amphiphiles were demonstrated to interact quite favourably with the phosphoryl choline (PC) groups of phospholipids, the major component of cell membranes, via multiple CP-PC complementary interactions due to the formation of quadrupoles between the quaternary ammonium groups and the phosphate anions.…”
Section: Targeting Na and Polyphosphatesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have synthesized several other calix[4]arene derivatives with sugar (GalCaL3), amino acid (CCaL3 and ECaL3)10, amine dendrimer (G1CaL3), choline phosphate (CPCaL3 and CPCaL6)11, and poly(ethylene oxide)(PEGnCaL5) headgroups as summarized in Table S1. Some examples exhibit similar monodispersity and discreteness of N agg .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in this case further transformations by CuAAC reactions are limited mainly due to the fact that low molecular weight organic azides, especially containing less than 3 carbon atoms are highly explosive [29]. Usually azide groups are installed in the upper rim of the macrocycle by a chloromethylation reaction and subsequent nucleophilic substitution by azide anions [3031] forming rather flexible azidomethyl fragments. In this investigation more rigid arylazide calixarene derivatives were chosen as precursors for the synthesis of the targeted macrocycles having an enlarged cavity for the effective binding of large biomolecules (Scheme 1).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%