2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2006.07.023
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Metrology for ultrasonic applications

Abstract: This paper provides a review of current metrological capability applied to the characterisation of the acoustic output of equipment used within medical ultrasonic applications. Key measurement devices, developed to underpin metrology in this area, are the radiation force balance, used to determine total output power, and the piezo-electric hydrophone, used to resolve the spatial and temporal distribution of acoustic pressure. The measurement infrastructure in place within the United Kingdom ensuring users are … Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The acoustic energy input has been typically given as the power consumed by the piezo, calculated by calorimetric methods (Zeqiri 2007) or obtained experimentally by using hydrophones. Unfortunately, none of these options were possible in our case.…”
Section: Experimental Set-up and Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The acoustic energy input has been typically given as the power consumed by the piezo, calculated by calorimetric methods (Zeqiri 2007) or obtained experimentally by using hydrophones. Unfortunately, none of these options were possible in our case.…”
Section: Experimental Set-up and Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A schematic of the pulse-echo approach is shown in Figure 1.1. In the pitch-catch approach a pulse signal sent All three approaches are well-established in NDE and SHM industries and there have been a large amount of studies on developing these UT methodologies [18,19,20,21,22,23].…”
Section: Implementationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Normally, an ultrasound machine possesses another processor to perform gating and calculations of distance, area, volume, and other measurements [89], as well as to make text presentations, record patient data, display screen auxiliary signals, indicate equipment status, etc. [90,91].…”
Section: The Control Microprocessormentioning
confidence: 99%