Abstract:The inhibition behavior of metoprolol tablet on steel alloy (st37) in 1 M hydrochloric acid and 0.5 M sulfuric acid solutions were studied by three methods (potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and scanning electronic microscopy, SEM). The obtained parameters revealed that different amounts of metoprolol drug inhibited the corrosion of mild steel in the acid solutions of HCl and H 2 SO 4. The corrosion resistance of the alloy increased with the increase in the concentration of … Show more
“…Also, using Equation (), entropy of adsorption was obtained [ 48 ] : …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using Equation ( 6), the calculated value of G Δ ads o is −14.58 kJ/mol, which indicates that the adsorption of compound molecules of the extract occurs by physisorption interaction, and also the negative sign of G Δ ads o indicates that the adsorption process of inhibitor molecules on the metal surface is spontaneous. [28] Also, for the corrosion of the metal in acidic media with different concentrations of extract, the enthalpy of activation ( H Δ ads o ) was calculated using Equation ( 7) [48] …”
Section: Investigation Of Thermodynamic Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where θ, A, C, R, and T are the surface coverage, an independent constant, the concentration, the gas constant, and the absolute temperature, respectively. Figure 6, depicts the plot of Ln( ) was obtained [48] :…”
Section: Investigation Of Thermodynamic Parametersmentioning
Natural extracts have been widely used to protect metal materials from corrosion. Mild steel (MS) corrosion inhibition in 0.5 M sulfuric acid was investigated in the absence and presence of Thyme leaf extracts as an economical corrosion inhibitor. The effects of various concentrations and different temperatures on inhibitor efficacy were investigated. Using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and polarization curves, the corrosion resistance of the alloy was also estimated. The polarization technique indicated that the Thyme extract is a mixed‐type inhibitor for MS in 0.5 M H2SO4. The obtained results revealed an excellent inhibition efficiency of 98% at 200 ppm of Thyme concentration. The thermodynamic parameters calculated, the effects of temperature, and the adsorption mechanism were also investigated, that suggested formation of monolayer inhibitor molecules (i.e. the Langmuir adsorption isotherm) on the metal surface. The ∆Gadso value calculated from the Langmuir adsorption isotherm plots for inhibitor indicated that it was adsorbed on the alloy surface via a physisorption mechanism. Additional studies on plant extracts as corrosion inhibitors on metals are needed to produce solutions for industrial purposes.
“…Also, using Equation (), entropy of adsorption was obtained [ 48 ] : …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using Equation ( 6), the calculated value of G Δ ads o is −14.58 kJ/mol, which indicates that the adsorption of compound molecules of the extract occurs by physisorption interaction, and also the negative sign of G Δ ads o indicates that the adsorption process of inhibitor molecules on the metal surface is spontaneous. [28] Also, for the corrosion of the metal in acidic media with different concentrations of extract, the enthalpy of activation ( H Δ ads o ) was calculated using Equation ( 7) [48] …”
Section: Investigation Of Thermodynamic Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where θ, A, C, R, and T are the surface coverage, an independent constant, the concentration, the gas constant, and the absolute temperature, respectively. Figure 6, depicts the plot of Ln( ) was obtained [48] :…”
Section: Investigation Of Thermodynamic Parametersmentioning
Natural extracts have been widely used to protect metal materials from corrosion. Mild steel (MS) corrosion inhibition in 0.5 M sulfuric acid was investigated in the absence and presence of Thyme leaf extracts as an economical corrosion inhibitor. The effects of various concentrations and different temperatures on inhibitor efficacy were investigated. Using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and polarization curves, the corrosion resistance of the alloy was also estimated. The polarization technique indicated that the Thyme extract is a mixed‐type inhibitor for MS in 0.5 M H2SO4. The obtained results revealed an excellent inhibition efficiency of 98% at 200 ppm of Thyme concentration. The thermodynamic parameters calculated, the effects of temperature, and the adsorption mechanism were also investigated, that suggested formation of monolayer inhibitor molecules (i.e. the Langmuir adsorption isotherm) on the metal surface. The ∆Gadso value calculated from the Langmuir adsorption isotherm plots for inhibitor indicated that it was adsorbed on the alloy surface via a physisorption mechanism. Additional studies on plant extracts as corrosion inhibitors on metals are needed to produce solutions for industrial purposes.
“…Data at 25 °C (published in earlier work 30 ), 50 and 75 °C were considered. The values of the activation energy were calculated using the Arrhenius equation: 43,44 (7) where A is pre-exponential factor, E a is activation energy and R is a gas constant. Activation energy values are given in Figure 11.…”
The corrosion behaviour of AISI 347 in 0.1 M sulfuric acid at temperatures 50 and 75 °C and pressures up to 300 bar in a CO2 atmosphere was studied by surface analysis and electrochemical methods. Corrosion reactions in which CO2 is present accelerate the formation of a protective FeCO3 layer, but the success of such a passivation depends on the saturation concentration and the corresponding temperature. Significantly better results compared to untreated steels were obtained at lower temperatures by increasing the pressure. To explain the differences in corrosion rates between samples, the activation energy for the layer dissolution was also discussed. It can be assumed that the compressibility of the CO2 at different pressures has an influence on the formation of the protective iron carbonate layer and its properties and thus to on the corrosion behaviour.
“…These negative effects can be minimized or eliminated using diverse techniques to protect the surface of the metal from the aggressive environments. The employment of corrosion inhibitors, to keep metals and alloys against corrosion, has been considered to be the greatest practical method [3,4]. A corrosion inhibitor is a compound, when introduced or added in a little quantity to a corrosive environment regulates the rate of metal dissolution by producing a preventive barrier film, which in turn arrests the corrosive reaction from progressing [5,6].…”
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