Methane conversion for hydrogen production: technologies for a sustainable future

Abstract

We review state-of-the-art technologies and processes of catalytic decomposition of methane (CDM) to produce hydrogen, a COx free technology with carbon nano materials (CNMs) as a byproduct, in view of the circular economy.

Recent Advances in the Use of Controlled Nanocatalysts in Methane Conversion Reactions

“…In this context, nanotechnology offers unprecedented opportunities to revolutionize catalysis, enabling precise control over reaction pathways and enhancing catalytic performance. The utilization of controlled nanocatalysts represents a paradigm shift in catalytic processes, offering enhanced activity, selectivity, and stability compared to conventional catalysts [2,3]. Methane, as the main constituent of natural gas, holds tremendous promise as a feedstock to produce value-added chemicals and clean fuels.…”

“…In recent years, significant progress has been made in the design, synthesis, and application of controlled nanocatalysts for methane conversion reactions [2,4]. Fundamental studies have elucidated the underlying mechanisms governing methane activation and subsequent transformations of nanostructured catalysts [3].…”