2021
DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c00587
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Metformin-Loaded Polymer-Based Microbubbles/Nanoparticles Generated for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Abstract: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease that is increasingly common all over the world with a high risk of progressive hyperglycemia and high microvascular and macrovascular complications. The currently used drugs in the treatment of T2DM have insufficient glucose control and can carry detrimental side effects. Several drug delivery systems have been investigated to decrease the side effects and frequency of dosage, and also to increase the effect of oral antidiabetic drugs. In recent ye… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…RS was successfully loaded into particles within the optimized system parameters. There was no formation of crystals or clumps resulting from the loading and consequent dispersion of the active molecule as reported in literature with different studies [ 38 , 56 , 57 ].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 76%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…RS was successfully loaded into particles within the optimized system parameters. There was no formation of crystals or clumps resulting from the loading and consequent dispersion of the active molecule as reported in literature with different studies [ 38 , 56 , 57 ].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 76%
“…A variety of techniques have been employed to produce nanoscale polymeric particles. Spray drying, coacervation/precipitation, solvent extraction/evaporation, ionic gelation are some examples for conventional methods [ 37 , 38 ]. Besides these nanoparticle fabrication techniques, the EHDA process, also called electrospray technique, is a convenient method due to its properties like the cost-effectiveness and short duration of operation, one-step easy production process and production of near-uniform sized particles by easily tailoring system parameters such as voltage, flow rate, collector distance and polymer concentration [ 9 , 33 , 39 , 40 , 41 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metformin has no serious side effects, but drug overdose can cause lactic acidosis, especially in people with certain medical conditions [7]. Several drug delivery systems have been designed to increase the bioavailability and effect of orally administered antidiabetic drugs [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PVA is also a well-known noble metal particle stabilizer/capping agent, and thus, there is a high interest in developing PVA-based nanostructures [ 9 ]. PVA is a biopolymer that has excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, fiber formability, chemical resistance, moisture absorbency, and swelling properties, making it perfect for use in wound healing [ 10 , 11 ]. Because they are non-toxic, biocompatible, and oxygen permeable, PVA nanofibers can absorb wound exudate and aid in tissue regeneration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%