2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2009.08.004
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Metformin inhibits inflammatory angiogenesis in a murine sponge model

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Cited by 60 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…The effects of various anti-inflammatory/antiangiogenic compounds have been determined using this implantation technique [58]. Angiogenesis describes the formation of new vessels develop by sprouting from pre-existing vessels, splitting of parent vessels into daughter vessels, or in situ differentiation from primitive mesenchymal cells and circulating endothelial progenitor cells [59]. Angiogenesis is a complex process which involves basement membrane degradation by metalloproteinases, endothelial cell migration, endothelial cell proliferation and basement membrane synthesis by endothelial cells of the newly formed capillaries [60,61].…”
Section: Inhibition Of Inflammatory Angiogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effects of various anti-inflammatory/antiangiogenic compounds have been determined using this implantation technique [58]. Angiogenesis describes the formation of new vessels develop by sprouting from pre-existing vessels, splitting of parent vessels into daughter vessels, or in situ differentiation from primitive mesenchymal cells and circulating endothelial progenitor cells [59]. Angiogenesis is a complex process which involves basement membrane degradation by metalloproteinases, endothelial cell migration, endothelial cell proliferation and basement membrane synthesis by endothelial cells of the newly formed capillaries [60,61].…”
Section: Inhibition Of Inflammatory Angiogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some studies suggest that metformin may also target the inflammatory component present in the microenvironment of most neoplastic tissues, leading to tumour reduction. In addition, inhibition of neoplastic angiogenesis by metformin might also participate in the reduction of tumour growth [20] [21]. Another study on breast cancer states that metformin has an ability to selectively kill cancer stem cells and to function synergistically with chemotherapeutic agents to block both cancer stem cells and non-stem transformed cells [22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Por otro lado, y de forma no dependiente de insulina, la activación de la AMPK, como principal determinante en la vía anticancerígena, produce la inhibición de la señalización Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, AKT y R Mammalian Target of Rapamycin, fundamental en la patogenia de la carcinogénesis [115][116][117] . Adicional a los efectos antineoplásicos, también han sido reportadas propiedades anti-metastásicas, al inhibir la angiogénesis, mecanismo pilar del fenómeno de metástasis, al reducir los niveles del factor de crecimiento endotelial vascular tipo 1, Inhibidor Plasmático del Factor activador Plasminógeno 1 (PAI-1) , Metalopreinasas de Matriz tipo 2 y tipo 9 [118][119][120][121] , así como el bloqueo del potencial invasivo celular, tras la inversión de la transición mesénquima-epitelio mediado por la inhibición del TGFβ 122,123 .…”
Section: El Estudio the Glycometabolic Intervention As Adjunct To Priunclassified