1999
DOI: 10.1177/104063879901100218
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Metastatic Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in a Montagu's Harrier (Circus Pigargus)

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Cited by 20 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Although avian SCCs rarely metastasize, the potential to metastasize to distant organs, such as lungs, bone, spleen, and liver, which can be evaluated by radiographic technique, has been reported. 3,11,12 Therefore, radiography is an essential tool for evaluating the patient with cancer. 14 There was no sign of metastasis in the present case at either occurrence.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although avian SCCs rarely metastasize, the potential to metastasize to distant organs, such as lungs, bone, spleen, and liver, which can be evaluated by radiographic technique, has been reported. 3,11,12 Therefore, radiography is an essential tool for evaluating the patient with cancer. 14 There was no sign of metastasis in the present case at either occurrence.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Immunohistochemistry has proved a valuable tool for the accurate diagnosis of a number of tumors in mammals and birds (Kusewitt et al 1997, Ramis et al 1999. However, immunohistochemical characterization of neoplastic cells in reptiles has been reported in only a few cases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, our 2 sea turtles were juveniles. Since our findings could be related to a highly mutagenic environment, further studies determining the presence of environmental contaminants, pesticides, and heavy metals in the tissues of these turtles will be carried out.Immunohistochemistry has proved a valuable tool for the accurate diagnosis of a number of tumors in mammals and birds (Kusewitt et al 1997, Ramis et al 1999. However, immunohistochemical characterization of neoplastic cells in reptiles has been reported in only a few cases.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The tumor arising from the skin of the footpad, such as that detected in the captive Chaco eagle, is a unique presentation of SCCs in birds of prey. The most common body locations of SCCs in raptors include the flank, thigh, prefemoral region, ventral aspect of the wing, and oral cavity [11,15,16]. Moreover, SCCs on the sole of feet are also rare in other birds [1,14].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metastases were remarkable in the organs within the coelomic cavity of the crowned solitary eagle with SCC in the footpad. Most skin SSCs are not metastatic in raptors [3,6]; however, metastases of an oral SCC has occurred in the lung and bones of a Montagu's harrier [15]. In general, SCCs are locally invasive, and metastases are rare in birds [11,12].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%