2004
DOI: 10.1515/epoly.2004.4.1.408
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Metastable state of amphiphilic polysaccharide solutions

Abstract: This communication reports the time-dependent viscometric behaviour of amphiphilic pullulan (with varied amount of grafted octyl groups, C 8 ) solutions as a function of age and temperature. For lower C 8 amount, no ageing effects were observed. With high amount of octyl-bearing groups, the solution exhibits a strong increase of viscosity caused by an increase of intermolecular associations and the simultaneous decrease of intramolecular associations. After longer time, a collapse of chains has been observed. … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…26 In a previous paper we have demonstrated that the ester linkages for hydrophobically modified CMP were stable as a function of time and temperature in water. 27 So we have concluded that this behaviour was not caused by the breaking of ester links. Then two hypotheses can explain that.…”
Section: Swelling Behaviour Of the Gel Fractionmentioning
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…26 In a previous paper we have demonstrated that the ester linkages for hydrophobically modified CMP were stable as a function of time and temperature in water. 27 So we have concluded that this behaviour was not caused by the breaking of ester links. Then two hypotheses can explain that.…”
Section: Swelling Behaviour Of the Gel Fractionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…27 The effect of temperature on hydrophobic associations has been discussed by some authors who worked on hydrophobically modified polymers. But they do not agree: most of them think that the temperature strengthens the hydrophobic interactions, 28,29 while others claim that it is the opposite.…”
Section: Swelling Behaviour Of the Gel Fractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For higher degree of modification (z30% of octyl chains per anhydroglucose units), compact structure formed of isolated polymer chains has been identified due to intramolecular hydrophobic associations. We have shown that a competition between intramolecular and intermolecular associations could explain the metastability of the solution [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…The study of the gel fraction showed that it was metastable, evolving with time and temperature to reach a soluble state called infinite sol. This transition was not induced by a change in the crosslinking ratio or in the double grafting, so, by comparing with the behaviour of associative polymers, 21 we deduced that this transition was caused by an evolution of the hydrophobic interactions.In order to understand the double structure (chemical and physical) of our systems, we will study, in this paper, thanks to physicochemical measurements, the infinite sol of hydrogels issued of low molar masses carboxymethylpullulan. …”
mentioning
confidence: 86%
“…The study of the gel fraction showed that it was metastable, evolving with time and temperature to reach a soluble state called infinite sol. This transition was not induced by a change in the crosslinking ratio or in the double grafting, so, by comparing with the behaviour of associative polymers, 21 we deduced that this transition was caused by an evolution of the hydrophobic interactions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 86%