2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2021.106024
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Metals and oxidative stress in aquatic decapod crustaceans: A review with special reference to shrimp and crabs

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Cited by 59 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Consequently, ROS and MDA levels reflect the degree of oxidative damage. In order to protect themselves from ROS, organisms (such as crustaceans) have mechanisms of non-enzymatic and enzymatic antioxidants [ 28 ]. Non-enzymatic antioxidants contain tocopherols, ascorbic acid, and glutathione (GSH).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, ROS and MDA levels reflect the degree of oxidative damage. In order to protect themselves from ROS, organisms (such as crustaceans) have mechanisms of non-enzymatic and enzymatic antioxidants [ 28 ]. Non-enzymatic antioxidants contain tocopherols, ascorbic acid, and glutathione (GSH).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Significant pressure decreases as well as increases may cause malfunctioning of the electron transport chain in mitochondria, which in turn can lead to electron leakage and increases in ROS production with subsequent damage to the cell. Most ROS have a very short half-life, and hence their elevated production is usually determined by successive products of the peroxidation of cellular components such as lipids or by indirect proxy markers such as the activities of various antioxidant enzymes, which usually should balance ROS [ 25 , 26 ]. Another basic requirement to survive under stressful conditions other than preventing oxidative stress is maintaining a sufficient energy supply.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A profusion of ecotoxicological studies has highlighted the importance of heavy metal toxicity in aquatic environments [e.g., 10,11,12,13]. Most studies of heavy metal toxicity in aquatic organisms concern their bioaccumulation in different tissues [1,14,15] and effects on physiological and biochemical processes like osmoregulatory capability and aerobic and oxidative stress metabolism [1,11,16]. The toxic effects of heavy metals at the molecular level are poorly known since the interactions between such metal ions and enzymes are complex [17,18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cobalt titers in brachyuran crabs from marine/estuarine ecosystems range from 0.26 to 0.43 µg Co 2+ g −1 soft tissue dry mass in Callinectes sapidus [32]; 0.91 to 1.2 µg Co 2+ g −1 hepatopancreas dry mass in male and female Portunus segnis [33]; and 0.72 to 0.86 µg Co 2+ g −1 dry mass in whole Carcinus maenas [34]. The lack of molecular information regarding harm to aquatic organisms, including the effects of Co 2+ , has impaired our overall comprehension of environmental damage and particularly of toxicity owing to bioaccumulation in marine organisms [16,23,25,35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%