2003
DOI: 10.1039/b308344f
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Metal-assisted red light-induced efficient DNA cleavage by dipyridoquinoxaline-copper(ii) complex

Abstract: Complete cleavage of double stranded pUC19 DNA by the complex [Cu(dpq)2(H2O)](ClO4)2 (dpq, dipyridoquinoxaline) has been observed on irradiation at 694 nm from a pulsed ruby laser, assisted by the metal d-band transition as well as the quinoxaline triplet states in the absence of any external additives.

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Cited by 77 publications
(92 citation statements)
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“…The photo-activated oxovanadium(IV) species in near-IR light could reduce the metal forming reactive V III species that may lead to the formation of hydroxy radicals following a Fenton-like mechanism which is known for copper-dipyridoquinoxaline and ironbleomycin species. [63][64][65] The DNA cleavage reaction in UV-A light of 365 nm is likely to involve the photoactive ligands having phenazine (in dppz) or pyrenyl (in py-tpy) moiety to facilitate the singlet oxygen pathway.…”
Section: Mechanistic Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The photo-activated oxovanadium(IV) species in near-IR light could reduce the metal forming reactive V III species that may lead to the formation of hydroxy radicals following a Fenton-like mechanism which is known for copper-dipyridoquinoxaline and ironbleomycin species. [63][64][65] The DNA cleavage reaction in UV-A light of 365 nm is likely to involve the photoactive ligands having phenazine (in dppz) or pyrenyl (in py-tpy) moiety to facilitate the singlet oxygen pathway.…”
Section: Mechanistic Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chakravarty et al recently explored extensively the transition metal-based chemistry toward cleavage of DNA under the physiological condition by oxidative as well as photochemical means on charge transfer or d-d band excitation [22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29]. Designing and synthesis of bio-essential amino acid based transition metal complexes which are capable of cleaving DNA attracted much attention in the very recent time [30][31][32][33][34][35][36]. We have also previously reported chemical nuclease activity of proline/leucine/isoleucine based copper(II) complexes under physiological condition [37,38].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This process is thought to be mediated by metal d-d and dpq quinoxaline triplet states. [48] The corresponding octahedral trisdipyridoquinoxaline complexes [M(dpq) 3 ] 2+ with M = Fe II , Co II , Ni II , and Zn II also showed a groove-binding DNA interaction and photoinduced cleavage of double-stranded plasmid DNA, but with distinct reactivity depending on the metal center. [49] The Fe II and Zn II complexes only cleave DNA upon UV light activation, whereas the divalent cobalt compound can also be activated with visible light.…”
Section: Other Metal Complexesmentioning
confidence: 97%