2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2009.11.019
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Metabolomics approaches for discovering biomarkers of drug-induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity

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Cited by 197 publications
(132 citation statements)
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“…Those molecules, related to glutathione production, were detected in urine analysis and in liver extracts from in vivo studies. They have also been reported as APAP toxicity biomarkers (Beger et al 2010;Soga et al, 2006). Furthermore, increased levels of 3-hydroxybutyrate in the APAP treated biochip cultures demonstrated an intense lipid metabolism through the ketone degradation pathway.…”
Section: Identification Of Specific Apap Toxicity Biomarkers In Biochipsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Those molecules, related to glutathione production, were detected in urine analysis and in liver extracts from in vivo studies. They have also been reported as APAP toxicity biomarkers (Beger et al 2010;Soga et al, 2006). Furthermore, increased levels of 3-hydroxybutyrate in the APAP treated biochip cultures demonstrated an intense lipid metabolism through the ketone degradation pathway.…”
Section: Identification Of Specific Apap Toxicity Biomarkers In Biochipsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Pharmacovigilance The detection of hepatotoxicity during the drug development phase is complicated. One of the reasons is that an effi cient biomarker of liver damage is not available to detect liver injury in the early stages (34) . Alanine aminotransferase values have been traditionally used to diagnose patients with acute liver injury after paracetamol intoxication; however, in acute overdose, the elevation of this biomarker may be delayed 48-72 h after ingestion, hindering prompt recognition of the overdose.…”
Section: Ethical Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…56 The noninvasive nature of metabolomics markers in different types of body fluid samples makes them attractive; however, as with any biomarker identified, they require extensive validation with a large number of biological samples. 57 …”
Section: Metabolite Markersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…57 The small molecules in samples are usually fractionated via gas chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography, or capillary electrophoresis before injection into the MS for measurement. 88 The human metabolome database (http://www.hmdb.ca) contains over 7000 small molecule metabolites derived from degradation of endogenous biomolecules, xenobiotics, and food components detected in the body.…”
Section: Approaches For New Biomarker Discoverymentioning
confidence: 99%
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