1978
DOI: 10.1097/00132586-197812000-00055
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Metabolism of Volatile Anesthetics???i Conversion in Vivo of Several Anesthetics to 14co2 and Chloride

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Cited by 8 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…In addition, significant differences in hemodynamic parameters in rats in group C and D were evident in our study. Furthermore, 87-90% of the absorbed ether is eliminated unchanged (Van Dyke et al, 1964), while the remaining portion is metabolized, as PHT, by the hepatic microsomal mixed-function oxidase system (Green and Comen, 1971;Ross and Cardell, 1978;Kutt, 1982); thus, a pharmacokinetic interaction may occur at this level between these drugs. Because in our study rats were briefly exposed to a small dose of ether, however, this soluble anesthetic probably did not alter kinetic parameters significantly (Kutt, 1982;Ross and Cardell, 1978).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, significant differences in hemodynamic parameters in rats in group C and D were evident in our study. Furthermore, 87-90% of the absorbed ether is eliminated unchanged (Van Dyke et al, 1964), while the remaining portion is metabolized, as PHT, by the hepatic microsomal mixed-function oxidase system (Green and Comen, 1971;Ross and Cardell, 1978;Kutt, 1982); thus, a pharmacokinetic interaction may occur at this level between these drugs. Because in our study rats were briefly exposed to a small dose of ether, however, this soluble anesthetic probably did not alter kinetic parameters significantly (Kutt, 1982;Ross and Cardell, 1978).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TEMPEL en JELEN (27), DYKES (28) (27,35,36) aanvankelijk dacht dat slechts het chloride en het bromide zouden kunnen worden afgesplitst, blijkt uit verhoogde serumfluoride-concentraties (37) en uit uitgeademd radioa'ctief COz, ontstaan uit 14CFaCHBrCI dat toch ook de ongebruikelijke splitsing van de C-F-band plaatsvindt. Aangezien de hoofdafbraakprodukten, trifluorazijnzuur, bromide en chloride, niet toxisch zijn in de concentraties waarin ze worden gevonden, moet de oorzaak van de hepatotoxitei t worden gezocht in andere afbraakprodukten (38).…”
Section: Leverbeschadigingenunclassified
“…Until the reports of Van Dyke et al (5,6) describing the biotransformation of diethyl ether, chloroform, and halothane, it was thought that inhalational anesthetics were pharmacologically active but metabolically inert chemicals. It is now known that all of the volatile inhalational anesthetics are metabolized The relationship between anesthetic metabolism and nephrotoxicity was first suggested when increased concentrations of inorganic fluoride, a metabolite of methoxyflurane were noted in the serum and urine of a patient with renal dysfunction following methoxyflurane anesthesia Nephrotoxicity following administration of methoxyflurane has been shown to be directly related to anesthetic metabolism to inorganic fluoride.…”
Section: Evidence Relating Anesthetic Metabolism To Nephrotoxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%