2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2022.340722
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Metabolic deuterium oxide (D2O) labeling in quantitative omics studies: A tutorial review

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Tracing in vivo labeled stable isotopes with mass spectrometry has become a powerful tool in metabolic flux analysis and the study of metabolic pathways (Freund and Hegeman, 2017;De Feyter and de Graaf, 2021). Deuterium is a versatile tracer that can be incorporated into most biomolecules by simply replacing H 2 O with D 2 O in the growing medium (Kim et al, 2023). Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) is the primary cellular reductant in most biosynthesis and half of NADPH's redox active hydrogen is the result of enzyme-catalyzed hydrogen transfer from water (Zhang et al, 2017).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tracing in vivo labeled stable isotopes with mass spectrometry has become a powerful tool in metabolic flux analysis and the study of metabolic pathways (Freund and Hegeman, 2017;De Feyter and de Graaf, 2021). Deuterium is a versatile tracer that can be incorporated into most biomolecules by simply replacing H 2 O with D 2 O in the growing medium (Kim et al, 2023). Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) is the primary cellular reductant in most biosynthesis and half of NADPH's redox active hydrogen is the result of enzyme-catalyzed hydrogen transfer from water (Zhang et al, 2017).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This pool, in turn, rapidly labels proteogenic amino acids and generates 2 H-labeled proteins 1 . All non-essential amino acids equilibrate to the enrichment of deuterium enrichment in the body water according to their numbers of non-labile hydrogens 8 . Labeling with heavy water is cost-effective 9 , easy to apply, and requires no dietary adaptation.…”
Section: Background and Summarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Proteins are continuously synthesized and degraded to maintain the proteome (i.e., proteostasis) appropriate for the cellular environment . Mass spectrometry-based proteomics of metabolically stable-isotope labeled samples is a relatively high-throughput approach to studying turnover rates of individual proteins in vivo . Among the stable-isotope labeling agents, deuterated water (D 2 O) offers several advantageous properties such as (1) easy administration of D 2 O, as it can be given orally as drinking water, (2) a low dose of D 2 O is safe for consumption, (3) it is relatively inexpensive, and (4) it freely and rapidly equilibrates with total body water in all organs, organelles, and cells within an organism . For in vivo labeling, the initial bolus of deuterated water (also referred to as heavy water) is followed by the provision of deuterium-enriched (typically around 8%) drinking water for a predetermined period.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Models for peptide turnover rate estimations often use the time course of the depletion of the monoisotopic relative isotope abundance (RIA), for which N EH serves as a parameter. In the models, the robustness of turnover rate estimation depends on the accuracy of isotope profiles in liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (LC–MS) experiments, measurement of body water enrichment (e.g., by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS)), and the accuracy of number of labeling sites of a peptide. ,, …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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