2020
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0243765
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Meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy of nucleic acid amplification tests for abdominal tuberculosis: A protocol

Abstract: Background Abdominal tuberculosis is a severe extrapulmonary tuberculosis, which can lead to serious complications. Early diagnosis and treatment are very important for the prognosis and the diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis is still difficult. This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) for abdominal tuberculosis using meta-analysis method. Methods We will search PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and the Wanfa… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…To improve the diagnostic accuracy of TB, researchers continue to develop and innovate new diagnostic techniques, among which NAATs are the shining light. 24 NAATs improve the detection of MTB by amplifying specific gene fragments in MTB DNA or RNA, which can be considered direct microbiological evidence of MTB because it is direct detection of MTB gene fragments. Clinical practice has shown that NAATs effectively improve the detection of TB compared to conventional AFB smears, regardless of PTB or EPTB.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To improve the diagnostic accuracy of TB, researchers continue to develop and innovate new diagnostic techniques, among which NAATs are the shining light. 24 NAATs improve the detection of MTB by amplifying specific gene fragments in MTB DNA or RNA, which can be considered direct microbiological evidence of MTB because it is direct detection of MTB gene fragments. Clinical practice has shown that NAATs effectively improve the detection of TB compared to conventional AFB smears, regardless of PTB or EPTB.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The statistical heterogeneity between studies will be evaluated by the Q-statistic [ 21 ]. The P -value of the Q-statistic < 0.1 or an I 2 > 50% will be considered as statistically significant heterogeneity between studies [ 22 ]. Data will be analyzed using a fixed-effects model if the heterogeneity is insignificant and a random-effects model if the heterogeneity is significant [ 23 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Q-statistic will be used to evaluate the statistical heterogeneity between studies [ 22 ]. Heterogeneity between studies will be considered statistically significant when the P -value of the Q-statistic is less than 0.1 or an I 2 is greater than 50% [ 23 ]. Data will be analyzed using a fixed-effects model when heterogeneity between studies is insignificant and a random-effects model when heterogeneity between studies was significant.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%