2021
DOI: 10.1155/2021/6636856
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Meta-analysis: Early Age at Natural Menopause and Risk for All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality

Abstract: Aims. The aim of this meta-analysis was to comprehensively evaluate the association of early age at natural menopause with the risk for all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. Methods. Literature retrieval was done on August 4, 2020. Article selection and data extraction were completed independently and in duplicate. Early age at natural menopause was grouped into premature menopause (<40 years), early menopause (40-44 years), and relatively early menopause (45-49 years). Effect-size estimates are summarize… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Results of UK Biobank on early natural menopause were associated with a increased risk for a composite of CVD may have a "healthy participant" selection bias (42). The following studies are consistent with our findings on no convincing relationship between early menopausal age and cardiovascular disease (12,(43)(44)(45)(46)(47). Differences in population and study design and the influence of confounding factors may be the main reasons for the inconsistent results.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Results of UK Biobank on early natural menopause were associated with a increased risk for a composite of CVD may have a "healthy participant" selection bias (42). The following studies are consistent with our findings on no convincing relationship between early menopausal age and cardiovascular disease (12,(43)(44)(45)(46)(47). Differences in population and study design and the influence of confounding factors may be the main reasons for the inconsistent results.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Despite the significant stress factors of the early age period, both patients showed a maintenance of normal reproductive function and the timely onset of menopause that may also be associated with a healthy aging trajectory ( 26 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When ovarian function failure occurs before the usual age of menopause then it is referred to as premature or early menopause. Menopause occurring before the age of 40 years is considered premature menopause and between 40 and 44 years is early menopause , 1–3 since the natural age of menopause lies between 45 and 55 years 4 . Worldwide, natural menopause can vary country‐wise, with 46.2 years in India, 5 45 years in Thailand, 6 49.2 years in Korea, 7 and 51 years in Bangladesh and the United States 8 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%