“…The need to incorporate temperature effects into the deformation behavior of PBMs has been identified in several experimental studies on a variety of materials, for example, EDC37 in the temperature range of −65 C to 60 C by Williamson et al [ 20 ], Rowanex between −60 C and 60 C by Walley et al [ 21 ], HTPB at low temperatures by Chen et al [ 22 ], short carbon-fiber-reinforced polyether-ether-ketone (SCFR/PEEK) composites between 20 C and 235 C by Zheng et al [ 23 ], epoxy mortar at temperature between 80 C to 210 C by Vecchio et al [ 24 ], nanoparticle/epoxy nanocomposites between 23 C to 53 C by Unger et al [ 25 ], and many others [ 26 , 27 ]. Several models have been reported to describe the mechanical responses of PBM under different temperatures, including the elastic–plastic fracture-mechanism-based model using the glass-transition temperature ( ) as a piecewise knot point with a total number of 39 parameters [ 28 ], temperature-dependent mesoscale interface-based model [ 29 ], and the temperature-dependent visco-hyperelastic model [ 30 ]. Models based on the concept of temperature correction factor and its variants have been seen, for example, in [ 31 , 32 ].…”