2021
DOI: 10.22190/fume210102006r
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Mesoscale Deformation-Induced Surface Phenomena in Loaded Polycrystals

Abstract: The paper reviews the results of numerical analyses for the micro-and mesoscale deformation-induced surface phenomena in three-dimensional polycrystals with the explicit account for the grain structure. The role of the free surface and grain boundaries in the appearance of the grain-scale stress concentrations and plastic strain nucleation is illustrated on the examples of aluminum polycrystals. Special attention is paid to the discussion of mesoscale deformation-induced surface roughening under uniaxial tensi… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(58 reference statements)
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“…For iron, the down-break in the Hall-Petch relationship may occur for small nanograin sizes such as 30 nm, but, even in nanograined iron, stabilization of grain boundaries by segregation is effective to achieve extra hardening, as attempted by Borchers et al [155]. Taken altogether, to have extra hardening in nanocrystalline materials, grain refinement should be accompanied by other strategies such as the modification of the nature of grain boundaries and the stabilization of the microstructure by segregation or precipitates [54,55,164]. Thus, the grain size alone is not the determining factor for strengthening, but the features of grain boundaries and grains should be considered to achieve ultrahigh strength.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For iron, the down-break in the Hall-Petch relationship may occur for small nanograin sizes such as 30 nm, but, even in nanograined iron, stabilization of grain boundaries by segregation is effective to achieve extra hardening, as attempted by Borchers et al [155]. Taken altogether, to have extra hardening in nanocrystalline materials, grain refinement should be accompanied by other strategies such as the modification of the nature of grain boundaries and the stabilization of the microstructure by segregation or precipitates [54,55,164]. Thus, the grain size alone is not the determining factor for strengthening, but the features of grain boundaries and grains should be considered to achieve ultrahigh strength.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The stress-strain relationship in different metallic materials is investigated in various ways through stress and strain monitoring by developing different mathematical models [13,14], numerical analysis [15,16] and using different methods, such as thermography and digital image correlation (DIC) [17]. In this way it is possible to monitor and identify different phenomena such as inhomogeneous deformations [18] especially Lüders bands and the Portevin-Le Chatelier effect (PLC) [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main qualitative pictures of a realistic law are: (a) approximately logarithmic increase of the static friction force as a function of contact timethe property, found already by Coulomb, and (b) a logarithmic dependence of the sliding friction on the sliding velocity. Both properties can be described in the frame of "state dependent" friction laws by introducing additional internal variables describing the state of the contact [17,[41][42][43] as well as shear band propagation effect on the deformation and fracture [44,45], generation and propagation of slow deformation in geomedia [46][47][48].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%