2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126351
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Mesoporous and adsorption behavior of algal biochar prepared via sequential hydrothermal carbonization and ZnCl2 activation

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Cited by 91 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…49 In this study, the Temkin model for FMBC was also well fitted owing to excellent ( R 2 = 0.9085), indicating electrostatic interaction to be significantly responsible for the adsorption mechanism of OFX using FMBC. 47 The b T values of MBC and FMBC (4.9763 and 13.8008 kJ mol −1 ) were higher than 4.2 kJ mol −1 , demonstrating that chemical adsorption was the key process in the adsorption of OFX on biochars and therefore might have an existence of endothermic adsorption, 2 which was consistent with the results of the kinetic analysis described above. According to the Langmuir model, the saturation adsorption capacity ( q m ) of FMBC was 142.1914 mg g −1 for OFX, which was about 5 and 10 times higher than those of MBC (26.4475 mg g −1 ) and BC (14.2864 mg g −1 ), respectively.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 82%
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“…49 In this study, the Temkin model for FMBC was also well fitted owing to excellent ( R 2 = 0.9085), indicating electrostatic interaction to be significantly responsible for the adsorption mechanism of OFX using FMBC. 47 The b T values of MBC and FMBC (4.9763 and 13.8008 kJ mol −1 ) were higher than 4.2 kJ mol −1 , demonstrating that chemical adsorption was the key process in the adsorption of OFX on biochars and therefore might have an existence of endothermic adsorption, 2 which was consistent with the results of the kinetic analysis described above. According to the Langmuir model, the saturation adsorption capacity ( q m ) of FMBC was 142.1914 mg g −1 for OFX, which was about 5 and 10 times higher than those of MBC (26.4475 mg g −1 ) and BC (14.2864 mg g −1 ), respectively.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 82%
“…1 Although their concentrations may be low in these environments, residual antibiotics could cause serious environmental and health problems due to cumulative effects, such as disruption of the human immune system, growth and escalation of antibiotic resistance genes, and damage to aquatic ecosystems. 2 The UK Antibiotic Crisis Survey analysis stated that approximately 700, thousand people worldwide died each year from drug-resistant bacterial infections and this number was expected to reach 10 million by 2050. 3 Fluoroquinolone antibiotics, one of the most commonly used antibacterial drugs in the world, as the third largest sales of antibiotics, its global sales in 2009 reached 7.1 billion US dollars.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The main purpose of metal salts treatment during the HTC process is to speed up the reaction rate, regulate pore structure, increase the surface area, and provide more active sites for the adsorption of pollutants [ 49 ]. Nguyen’s research found that the microporosity fraction, active surface area and active sites of hydrothermal carbon obtained from algal were significantly increased after activating with ZnCl 2 , and thus the high adsorption capacity (400 mg/g) for ciprofloxacin was achieved [ 50 ].…”
Section: Hydrochar Modification To Obtain Activated Carbonmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biochar can be used to remove the micropollutants from the aqueous phase. Recently, Nguyen et al [ 244 ] converted the algal species Ascophyllum nodosum into biochar using ZnCl 2 as a chemical activating agent. The synthesized biochar had a very high adsorption capacity (150–400 mg g −1 ) while removing ciprofloxacin.…”
Section: Resource Recoverymentioning
confidence: 99%