“…A pole model for low energy pp associated charmonium production using an effective hadron Lagrangian was proposed in 1982 by Gaillard et al 8 , who considered aspects of the reaction pp → J/ψπ 0 at LEAR. A similar model has since been applied to Ψ = η c , J/ψ, χ 0 , χ 1 and m = π 0 , σ and ω (and flavor partners) in a series of papers by Barnes, Li and Roberts, 9,10,11 who have calculated pp → Ψπ 0 differential and total cross sections 9 and Ψ → ppm Dalitz plot densities 11 . When applied to Ψ → ppm this model assumes dominance by the Feynman diagrams of Fig.2.…”