2013
DOI: 10.4161/cam.25138
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Mesenchymal stem cell-derived CCL-9 and CCL-5 promote mammary tumor cell invasion and the activation of matrix metalloproteinases

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Cited by 65 publications
(45 citation statements)
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References 60 publications
(85 reference statements)
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“…Down-regulation of CLEC12A in VHS, the more aggressive form of HS, is in line with previously published observations that such reduced function facilitates migratory capacity of myeloid cells in humans [46]. Down-regulation of CCL5 is in line with several studies in human cancers [37], [47], however contradictory to others [43]. Further investigations should focus on changes of gene function at protein level and a comparison of these histiocytic malignancies in dog and human.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Down-regulation of CLEC12A in VHS, the more aggressive form of HS, is in line with previously published observations that such reduced function facilitates migratory capacity of myeloid cells in humans [46]. Down-regulation of CCL5 is in line with several studies in human cancers [37], [47], however contradictory to others [43]. Further investigations should focus on changes of gene function at protein level and a comparison of these histiocytic malignancies in dog and human.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Invasive cells, like those which have undergone EMT, have been shown to be more sensitive to chemokine gradients (44,45). This may allow them to home to specific organs producing a chemoattractant (46,47), but it may also facilitate IFF-induced invasion, as we have outlined here.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…CCL5 is not only highly expressed by BCCs at the primary tumor and metastatic sites [26,27] but also expressed by stromal and immune cells, such as BMSCs, tumor-associated macrophages [28] , myeloid-derived suppressor cells, and T-regulatory cells [29] , in the tumor microenvironment. BCCs stimulate CCL5 secretion by BMSCs or other cells, and then CCL5 acts by binding with the highest affinity to CCR5 in BCCs to enhance their motility, invasion, and metastasis to distant organs [24,30] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%