1998
DOI: 10.1093/ajhp/55.21.2304
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Mesalamine-associated pleural effusion with pulmonary infiltration

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Cited by 17 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…A total of 47 cases of pulmonary dysfunction with sulfasalazine and mesalamine have been documented in the literature (9–50). The most common disease entity is eosinophilic pneumonia (9–16), which is defined as an infiltration of the lungs with eosinophils with or without excessive eosinophils in the peripheral blood (51).…”
Section: Drug‐induced Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A total of 47 cases of pulmonary dysfunction with sulfasalazine and mesalamine have been documented in the literature (9–50). The most common disease entity is eosinophilic pneumonia (9–16), which is defined as an infiltration of the lungs with eosinophils with or without excessive eosinophils in the peripheral blood (51).…”
Section: Drug‐induced Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although it is possible that these patients may have eosinophilic pneumonia, a definitive diagnosis cannot be made. Three such cases of drug‐induced disease presented atypically with pleural effusions (44,38,48) and three with a false‐positive C‐antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) (42,45,46), which further complicated the diagnosis. Eosinophilic pleural effusions has been reported in one patient treated with mesalamine, and we have observed one patient treated with infliximab (Fig.…”
Section: Drug‐induced Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chest radiograph patterns in drug‐induced lung disease are nonspecific and can manifest in multiple patterns such as reticular or nodular changes, interstitial infiltrates, peripheral or diffuse acinar infiltrates, pleural effusions, and rarely, pure hyperinflation as seen with bronchiolitis obliterans (23). Chest radiographs in mesalamine‐induced lung injury are also nonspecific, with a variety of manifestations, including interstitial infiltrates, consolidation, and pleural effusions (8,20,22,24). These abnormalities can be localized to the upper or lower lung zones.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These findings resolved in several weeks after discontinuation of 5‐aminosalicylic acid. Although pleural involvement is not common, there has been one report of mesalamine‐associated pleural effusion (24).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pulmonary function studies reveal a restrictive pattern, with a reduction of diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DL co ). Mesalazine related lung injury shows a variety of radiological manifestations, with interstitial infiltrates, consolidations (localized at the upper or lower lobes) and pleural effusions often described on standard chest X-ray study [14,15]. High resolution CT scan of the chest is particularly helpful to exclude mediastinal pathology, cavitations, pleural involvement and to better locate lung areas suitable for optimal tissue biopsy.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%