This paper made the 3D model reconstruction of the CFM56-5B turban blade. First, collected rough points cloud data by using visual measuring equipment. Then, smoothed and filtered the point cloud data, took the rational simplification, finished pre-processing the point cloud data. Finally, multi-scale genetic algorithm was used for fitting the edge of turban blade, and reconstructed the 3D digital model. The results proved that this method improved smoothness of the model, and reduced time and cost of modeling and machining.