Mental Functioning of Workers with Cancer Diagnosis by Brazilian Version of the Work Role Functioning Questionnaire—<i>WRFQ-Br</i>

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate data related to mental work functioning of workers with cancer diagnosis in radiotherapy in a private service in the city of Campinas, State of São Paulo, Brazil. Method: It consists in a cross-sectional, observational and analytical study with comparison between cancer patients and healthy people, using the Brazilian version of the Work Role Functioning Questionnaire (WRFQ-Br). Descriptive and statistical analysis is performed by the Mann-Whitney test. Results: There was a significant difference between the groups in the evaluation of mental demand; however, the population diagnosed with malignant neoplasm submitted to radiotherapy had unexpected higher scores, reflecting lower mental exigency. Conclusions: The observed context may occur due to extensive support of family, government and interdisciplinary team of health care for individuals diagnosed with cancer. This data provide support for new research studies related to the importance of the work to promote mental health, considering aspects related to social interaction and productivity as the support system members. The importance of disseminating these results and limitation is based in the necessity of investments to improve research and actions to promote the permanence and early return to work for cancer survivors in Brazil and Latin America.

Validade do Índice de Katz para avaliar a dependência em pacientes em tratamento oncológico

“…Essa população relata cada vez mais sobrecarga de sintomas, intolerância ao exercício e descondicionamento físico, com possibilidade de limitações funcionais e alterações biopsicossociais. (3,4) O câncer também pode afetar a capacidade de gerenciar atividades da vida diária (AVDs), também descritas como AVDs físicas ou AVDs básicas, as quais compreendem coletivamente as habilidades fundamentais necessárias para gerenciar independentemente as necessidades físicas ou o autocuidado, incluindo alimentação, banho/higiene pessoal, ir ao banheiro/ continência, vestir-se e mobilidade ou transferência/ deambulação. (4)(5)(6) Em 56% dos pacientes internados com diagnóstico de câncer, os problemas e necessidades identificados estavam relacionados especialmente ao vestir (60%), banho (50%), transferência (40%), higiene pessoal (20%) e alimentação (10%).…”