Mental and Physical Health Outcomes in Parents of Children with Burn Injuries as Compared with Matched Controls

Enns, Jessica; Gawaziuk, Justin P.; Khan, Sazzadul; Château, Dan; Bolton, James M.; Sareen, Jitender; Stone, James; Doupe, Malcolm; Logsetty, Sarvesh

doi:10.1097/bcr.0000000000000309

Cited by 23 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…Four aspects of confounding factors were taken into account: medical comorbidity, psychiatric comorbidity, medication use, and healthcare utilization . In detail, the examined medical comorbid disorders were a recent history of cerebrovascular disease (CVD), chronic pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension, dyslipidemia, chronic kidney disease, heart failure, malignant neoplasm, and peripheral vascular disease.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychotropic drugs and risk of burn injury in individuals with mental illness: a 10-year population-based case-control study

Chang

Chiu

et al. 2016

Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychotropic drugs and risk of burn injury in individuals with mental illness: a 10-year population-based case-control study

Chang

Chiu

et al. 2016

Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf

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“…Death of one family member (by suicide or automobile) has been explored in terms of its impact on other family members (Bolton et al, 2013;Bolton et al, 2014). Children's injuries may (or may not) affect parental health (Enns et al, 2016). Extending the research to examine longer-term effects would be very feasible.…”

Section: Studying Adverse Eventsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Linkable administrative files: Family information and existing data

Roos

Walld

Burchill

et al. 2017

LLCS

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Linkable administrative data have facilitated research incorporating files from various government departments. Examples from Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom highlight the possibilities for improving such work. After expanding on comparisons of linkable administrative data with several famous studies, we forward suggestions on improving research design and expanding use of family data. Certain characteristics of administrative data: large numbers of cases, many variables for each individual, and information on parents and their children, provide building blocks for implementing these proposals. Traditional longitudinal epidemiological approaches can be modified to facilitate a quasiexperimental perspective. Incorporating multiple research designs within the same project handles threats to validity more easily. Family data provide a number of opportunities for both samegeneration and intergenerational research. Risk factors associated with a number of conditions can be studied. Bad events can affect all family members, and cross-sectoral information can extend analyses beyond health to include educational outcomes. Parent/child linkages suggest several lines of research exploring within-family relationships. Complicated data call for family identification systems to estimate project practicality. Manitoba administrative data are presented to illustrate one such system. Problems in maintaining core data element -such as marital status -have been highlighted. The productivity and potential of crosssectional, longitudinal, and life course research using existing information have emphasised the value of investments in such work.

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“…Burns is a type of injury, caused by unintentional exposure to substances of high temperature, including hot liquid, solid, or gas such as cooking stoves, smoke, steam, drinks, machinery, appliances, tools, radiators, and objects radiating heat energy [ 1 ]. Burn injuries can lead to long-term profound alterations even the wounds have healed, which affects not only the physical health but also the mental health and quality of life of the patient, placing a high burden not only on patients’ families but also on national healthcare systems globally [ 2 – 4 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The epidemiological characteristic and trends of burns globally

et al. 2022

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Background Burns is a type of injury, caused by unintentional exposure to substances of high temperature, including hot liquid, solid, and objects radiating heat energy, placing a high burden not only on patients’ families but also on national healthcare systems globally. It is difficult for policymakers and clinicians to formulate targeted management strategies for burns because data on current epidemiological patterns worldwide are lacking. Methods Data on burns were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2019 Study. The incidence, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), and deaths of burns in 204 countries and regions from 1990 to 2019 were calculated and stratified by sex, age, geographical location, and sociodemographic index (SDI). The estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) of incidence, DALYs, and deaths was calculated to evaluate the temporal trends. All analyses were performed using R software, version 4.1.1, with 2-sided P-values < .05 indicating a statistically significant difference. Results A total of 8,378,122 new cases (95% UI, 6,531,887–10,363,109cases) of burns were identified globally in 2019, which is almost evenly split between men and women, and most of the new cases were concentrated in the 10–19-year age group. Besides, burns account for 111,292 deaths (95% UI, 132,392–88,188) globally in 2019, most of which were concentrated in those aged 1–4 years. The burden of burns measured in DALYs was 7,460,448.65 (95% UI, 5,794,505.89–9,478,717.81) in 2019, of which 67% and 33% could be attributed to YLLs and YLDs, respectively. The EAPC of incidence, DALYs, and deaths were negative, the age-standardized rate (ASR) of incidence, DALYs, and deaths were considered to be decreasing in most of the regions, and the EAPCs were negatively correlated with SDI levels, universal health coverage (UHC), and gross domestic product (GDP). Conclusion Globally, the age-standardized rates of burn incidence, DALYs, and mortality, as well as the number of burn DALYs and death cases will continuously decrease, but the number of new burn cases has an increasing tendency globally. In addition, the EAPCs of burns in incidence, DALYs, and deaths indicated that the burden of burns was considered to be decreasing in most of the regions. And from the relationship of EAPCs with SDI, UHC index, and GDP, indicate that prevention burns not only depend on health spending per capita but also depend on the education level per capita and healthcare system performance, but it does not mean higher health spending corresponds to higher UHC index, which needs high efficiency of translating health spending into individuals health gains.

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Mental and Physical Health Outcomes in Parents of Children with Burn Injuries as Compared with Matched Controls

Cited by 23 publications

References 23 publications

Psychotropic drugs and risk of burn injury in individuals with mental illness: a 10-year population-based case-control study

Psychotropic drugs and risk of burn injury in individuals with mental illness: a 10-year population-based case-control study

Linkable administrative files: Family information and existing data

The epidemiological characteristic and trends of burns globally

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