Membrane processes for removal of pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) from water and wastewaters

Taheran, Mehrdad; Brar, Satinder Kaur; Verma, Mausam P.; Surampalli, Rao Y.; Zhang, Tian C.; Valero, José R. Lerma

doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.139

Cited by 300 publications

(142 citation statements)

References 150 publications

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“…Nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO) are pressure-driven membrane filtration technologies [172,173]. They utilize semi-permeable membranes to primarily target the removal of dissolved contaminants.…”

Section: Performance Of Nanofiltration and Reverse Osmosis Membranesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…They utilize semi-permeable membranes to primarily target the removal of dissolved contaminants. Both NF and RO have been studied for the removal of PhACs from secondary treated wastewater and freshwater, producing excellent quality effluent [173][174][175]. Several studies have shown that both NF and RO membranes can effectively retain CBZ, with a typical removal efficiency of greater than 95% [176,177].…”

Section: Performance Of Nanofiltration and Reverse Osmosis Membranesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Carbamazepine as a Possible Anthropogenic Marker in Water: Occurrences, Toxicological Effects, Regulations and Removal by Wastewater Treatment Technologies

Hai

Yang

Asif

et al. 2018

Water

144

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Carbamazepine (CBZ), a pharmaceutical compound, has been proposed as an anthropogenic marker to assess water quality due to its persistence in conventional treatment plants and widespread presence in water bodies. This paper presents a comprehensive literature review on sources and occurrences of CBZ in water bodies, as well as toxicological effects and regulations of the drug. Given the documented side effects of CBZ on the human body when taken medicinally, its careful monitoring in water is recommended. CBZ residues in drinking water may provide a pathway to embryos and infants via intrauterine exposure or breast-feeding, which may cause congenital malformations and/or neurodevelopmental problems over long term exposure. An in-depth technical assessment of the conventional and advanced treatment technologies revealed the inadequacy of the standalone technologies. Compared to conventional activated sludge and membrane bioreactor processes, effective removal of CBZ can be achieved by nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes. However, recent studies have revealed that harsh chemical cleaning, as required to mitigate membrane fouling, can often reduce the long-term removal efficiency. Furthermore, despite the efficient performance of activated carbon adsorption and advanced oxidation processes, a few challenges such as cost of chemicals and regeneration of activated carbon need to be carefully considered. The limitations of the individual technologies point to the advantages of combined and hybrid systems, namely, membrane bioreactor coupled with nanofiltration, adsorption or advanced oxidation process.

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Section: Performance Of Nanofiltration and Reverse Osmosis Membranesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Performance Of Nanofiltration and Reverse Osmosis Membranesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Carbamazepine as a Possible Anthropogenic Marker in Water: Occurrences, Toxicological Effects, Regulations and Removal by Wastewater Treatment Technologies

Hai

Yang

Asif

et al. 2018

Water

144

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…The dye uptake capacity of hierarchically structured diatomite monolith is somewhat lower than those reported for raw diatomite powder and similar organic dyes , which is probably due to difference in the chemical composition and higher surface area of the powder. However, mechanically stable structured monoliths are favorable to find applications in micro/ultra/nanofiltration and reverse osmosis [30] in water treatment processes . Although, the adsorption capacity of diatomite monoliths is less compared with conventional materials such as activated carbon, these monoliths offer increased adsorption kinetics with increased dye concentration and, therefore, could be used in cycles to remove of dyes from waste water.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Laminated porous diatomite monoliths for adsorption of dyes from water

Nikjoo

Perrot

Akhtar

2018

Env Prog and Sustain Energy

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Structured laminated diatomite monoliths with superior mechanical properties were prepared by controlled freeze‐casting of the aqueous suspensions of diatomite powders for wastewater treatment. The directional freezing of suspensions with solids loading of 25, 30, and 37 wt % at cooling from 0.5 to 5 K/min resulted in the formation of lamellar pores and solid walls with the thickness of 12–30 and 14–39 μm, respectively. The increase in solid loading and freezing rate resulted in refinement of the porous structure. Durable monoliths with the mechanical strength of 5.3 MPa were obtained by thermal treatment of the freeze‐dried green bodies at 1,373 K. Diatomite monoliths with a pore size of 29.6 μm showed the removal of model dye pollutant Rhodamine B from water by adsorption and long‐term water stability. The dye uptake capacity of monolith changed from 1.38 to 17.04 mg/g for the initial dye concentrations between 1.0 and 12.5 mg/L at 298 K and pH = 6, respectively. The adsorption data analysis using Lagergren's pseudo‐first‐order, pseudo‐second‐order, and intra‐particle diffusion models revealed that diatomite monoliths offered efficient mass transfer in the porous laminated scaffold and to the adsorption sites and bulk diffusion of dye molecules in water was the rate‐limiting mechanism for dye removal. © 2018 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Environ Prog, 38: S377–S385, 2019

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“…As such they are generally difficult to treat or biodegrade, and appropriate treatment processes for the concentrate must also be developed, such as UV/ozone treatment [140]. However, although subsequent treatment of concentrate is required, there can be savings in overall materials or energy costs, by application of advanced processes such as solar photo-Fenton or UV/O 3 to the smaller volume concentrate rather than to the full volumetric flow of water [140,141], and overall an integrated system is recommended [142]. …”

Section: Nanofiltration For Pharmaceutical Removal From Watermentioning

confidence: 99%

Incorporation of Graphene-Related Carbon Nanosheets in Membrane Fabrication for Water Treatment: A Review

Lawler

2016

Membranes

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The minimization of the trade-off between the flux and the selectivity of membranes is a key area that researchers are continually working to optimise, particularly in the area of fabrication of novel membranes. Flux versus selectivity issues apply in many industrial applications of membranes, for example the unwanted diffusion of methanol in fuel cells, retention of valuable proteins in downstream processing of biopharmaceuticals, rejection of organic matter and micro-organisms in water treatment, or salt permeation in desalination. The incorporation of nanosheets within membrane structures can potentially lead to enhancements in such properties as the antifouling ability, hydrophilicy and permeability of membranes, with concomitant improvements in the flux/selectivity balance. Graphene nanosheets and derivatives such as graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide have been investigated for this purpose, for example inclusion of nanosheets within the active layer of Reverse Osmosis or Nanofiltration membranes or the blending of nanosheets as fillers within Ultrafiltration membranes. This review summarizes the incorporation of graphene derivatives into polymeric membranes for water treatment with a focus on a number of industrial applications, including desalination and pharmaceutical removal, where enhancement of productivity and reduction in fouling characteristics have been afforded by appropriate incorporation of graphene derived nanosheets during membrane fabrication.

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Membrane processes for removal of pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) from water and wastewaters

Cited by 300 publications

References 150 publications

Carbamazepine as a Possible Anthropogenic Marker in Water: Occurrences, Toxicological Effects, Regulations and Removal by Wastewater Treatment Technologies

Carbamazepine as a Possible Anthropogenic Marker in Water: Occurrences, Toxicological Effects, Regulations and Removal by Wastewater Treatment Technologies

Laminated porous diatomite monoliths for adsorption of dyes from water

Incorporation of Graphene-Related Carbon Nanosheets in Membrane Fabrication for Water Treatment: A Review

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