“…That is, SD is positively related to VA, role conflict, burnout, job dissatisfaction, and turnover (Nicotera & Clinkscales, 2010; Nicotera & Mahon, 2013; Nicotera et al, 2010; Nicotera, Zhao et al, 2015). Research shows how members of religious organizations experience tensions created by competing structures (Hoffman, 2002, 2007; Hoffman & Medlock-Klyukovski, 2004; Kirby et al, 2006) and how they negotiate their identities (McGuire, 2010; Smith & Dougherty, 2017). The negative outcomes related to SD implicate stress.…”