2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.03.038
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“Melting Lymph Node Sign”: The Endobronchial Ultrasound Pattern Of Cystic Mediastinal Nodal Metastases

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Cited by 2 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Pathological nodal sonographic characteristics are round shape, heterogeneous echogenicity, 16 margin indistinct, 17 the presence of coagulation necrosis sign, 18 the absence of central hilar structure, 19 increased color Doppler flow, and the presence of calcification. 20 In total, we evaluated 573 lymph nodes ultrasonically, of which 20 were true-positives, three were false-negatives, and six were false-positive, therefore, intraoperative US of the mediastinal lymph nodes showed: sensitivity, 86%; specificity,…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Pathological nodal sonographic characteristics are round shape, heterogeneous echogenicity, 16 margin indistinct, 17 the presence of coagulation necrosis sign, 18 the absence of central hilar structure, 19 increased color Doppler flow, and the presence of calcification. 20 In total, we evaluated 573 lymph nodes ultrasonically, of which 20 were true-positives, three were false-negatives, and six were false-positive, therefore, intraoperative US of the mediastinal lymph nodes showed: sensitivity, 86%; specificity,…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pathological nodal sonographic characteristics are round shape, heterogeneous echogenicity, 16 margin indistinct, 17 the presence of coagulation necrosis sign, 18 the absence of central hilar structure, 19 increased color Doppler flow, and the presence of calcification. 20 …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This occurs most frequently in lymph nodes of head and neck region, followed in decreasing frequency in inguinal, axillary, supraclavicular, and intrathoracic areas. 6,9,18 The primary tumors include papillary thyroid carcinoma, 1,2,3,4 malignant melanoma, 10 rectal adenocarcinoma, 5 pulmonary non-small cell carcinoma (squamous and adenocarcinoma), 6 salivary gland mammary-analogue secretory carcinoma, 7 tonsillar/oro/nasophanynx squamous cell carcinoma, 8,18 vulvar and other cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, 9 and serous carcinoma of the gynecologic tract. 9 Within the literature for mammary carcinoma, only one previous report was identified.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although uncommon, some metastatic cancers can present as cystic masses within lymph nodes. Cystic metastatic tumor deposits to lymph nodes have been described in patients with metastatic carcinoma of thyroid, 1,2,3,4 rectum, 5 lung, 6 salivary gland, 7 Waldeyer's ring, 8 and gynecologic tract origin, 9 as well as metastatic melanoma. 10 Cystic lymph node metastases of mammary carcinoma have been rarely reported.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%