2015
DOI: 10.1515/jbcpp-2015-0061
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Melatonin and vitamin C exacerbate Cannabis sativa-induced testicular damage when administered separately but ameliorate it when combined in rats

Abstract: This study further showed the gonadotoxic effect of C. sativa, which could be mediated by oxidative stress. It also showed that melatonin and vitamin C exacerbate C. sativa-induced testicular damage when administered separately but ameliorate it when combined in rats.

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Cited by 29 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Cannabis sativa (marijuana), the most widely abused recreational drug, has been reported to have a spermato-toxic effect. Alagbonsi and his colleagues [22,23] observed that Cannabis sativa significantly reduced sperm motility and increased the number of abnormal sperm via oxidative-stress. These authors also demonstrated the effect of Δ 9 -tetrahydrocannabinol, an active compound in Cannabis sativa, on sperm kinetics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cannabis sativa (marijuana), the most widely abused recreational drug, has been reported to have a spermato-toxic effect. Alagbonsi and his colleagues [22,23] observed that Cannabis sativa significantly reduced sperm motility and increased the number of abnormal sperm via oxidative-stress. These authors also demonstrated the effect of Δ 9 -tetrahydrocannabinol, an active compound in Cannabis sativa, on sperm kinetics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Before 1980, the effect of exogenous chemicals on testes was the key point; after 1980, the adverse effect of xenobiotics on glucose metabolism was studied in testicular cells [59,68]. In 1989, the research focus had shifted to enzymes related to testicular cell glucose metabolism, such as LDH and 6-phosphate dehydrogenase.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have previously observed in our in-vivo studies that vitamin C exacerbates the CS-induced gonadotoxicity, oxidative stress and reproductive hormonal toxicities, but these CS-induced toxicities were ameliorated only when vitamin C was co-administered with melatonin [7,9,10]. In our very recent in-vitro study, we however observed that melatonin alone ameliorated THC-induced spermatotoxicity by attenuating the THC-induced reduction of hyper-activated motility (HAM) of capacitated sperms [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…However, its detrimental effects on the male reproductive functions have been well-established. For instance, it decreases germ cell proliferation, reproductive organ weight [6,7], and semen parameters [7][8][9] by eliciting endocrine disruption, hyperprolactinaemia [10], down-regulation of hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis [10,11], and oxidative stress [9]. Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC, an active phychoactive compound in CS), prescribed under the name Dronabinol (synthetic THC in sesame oil), is clinically being used for the treatment of acquired immunode ciency syndrome (AIDS)-associated cachexia, multiple sclerosis, and cancer chemotherapyassociated nausea [12,13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%