1976
DOI: 10.1148/118.2.421
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Megavoltage Therapy in Patients with Aneurysmal Bone Cysts

Abstract: Three adolescent patients with similar destructive lesions involving the pelvis were found to have unresectable aneurysmal bone cysts. All 3 patients appear to have permanent control and good function from 2 to 7 years after megavoltage irradiation with 4,000 rads. No complications or late sequelae have occurred, and follow-up radiographs demonstrate reconstitution and calcification of the affected bone. A slightly lower dose may be just as effective in controlling such lesions.

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Cited by 33 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Results observed with radiation therapy are similar to those obtained with surgery, achieving adequate local control of the disease in 75-100% of patients [56].…”
Section: Aneurysmatic Bone Cystsupporting
confidence: 67%
“…Results observed with radiation therapy are similar to those obtained with surgery, achieving adequate local control of the disease in 75-100% of patients [56].…”
Section: Aneurysmatic Bone Cystsupporting
confidence: 67%
“…Although the adverse effects of radiotherapy should be taken into consideration, it is possible that modern advances in radiotherapy have rendered this treatment safer than previously considered [21,25]. In a 2015 case series of 12 patients treated with radiotherapy for ABC, Zhu et al reported no recurrence and no complications at final follow-up [26].…”
Section: Radiotherapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, complications from radiotherapy include chronic effects that can impair function and secondary malignancies, which have prevented its adoption into widespread practice. Feigenberg and Marks et al argue that instances of radiation induced complications reported in the literature were in part the result of outdated techniques and technology [21,25]. To our knowledge, there exists no evidence with longterm follow-up regarding modern adjuvant radiation therapy in the treatment of ABCs.…”
Section: Adjuvant Radiotherapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The underlying tumor may disrupt and/or alter local vasculature leading to formation of an aneurysmal bone cyst 16 . Transformation of aneurysmal bone cysts into malignant neoplasms has been described in humans 18,20,25–27 . Both radiation therapy and surgical curettage have been reported to induce transformation of aneurysmal bone cysts into sarcomas.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%