Medicinal Plants Alternative to Pharmacological Agents Used in the Treatment of Anaemia

Abstract

Medicinal plants have long been recognized for their therapeutic potential and serve as valuable alternatives to pharmacological agents in managing various health conditions, including anaemia. This paperaims to elucidate the diverse array of medicinal plants employed in the treatment of anemia. The exploration encompasses a comprehensive analysis of plant-based remedies across different cultures and traditions, highlighting their bioactive compounds, mechanisms of action, and efficacy in ameliorating anemia. Additionally, emphasis is placed on the utilization of these botanical sources as natural supplements or adjuncts to conventional therapies, focusing on their safety profiles and potential adverse effects. Furthermore, the paper evaluates the scientific evidence supporting the efficacy of these medicinal plants through in vitro, in vivo, and clinical studies, while also discussing the challenges associated with standardization and quality control. By synthesizing this knowledge, the review underscores the importance of integrating traditional herbal medicine into evidence-based healthcare practices, fostering a holistic approach for managing anemia and paving the way for future research and therapeutic advancements in this domain. Keywords: medicinal plants; pharmacological agents; treatment; anaemia