2003
DOI: 10.1291/hypres.26.237
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Mediation of Arachidonic Acid Metabolite(s) Produced by Endothelial Cytochrome P-450 3A4 in Monkey Arterial Relaxation.

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Cited by 24 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
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“…Since the specificity of ketoconazole as a CYP inhibitor may be questionable, we examined the effect of 14,15-EEZE, an EETs antagonist on the response, and observed that 14,15-EEZE markedly inhibited the 'EDHF-type' relaxation induced by 2MeSADP. The present study together with our previous investigations suggests the involvement of endothelium-derived CYP products, probably EETs in the 'EDHF-type' relaxation in monkey arteries (15,17,30). Since EETs antagonist did not abolish the 2MeSADP-induced relaxation, possible involvement of endothelial mediators other than EETs is not excluded.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 60%
“…Since the specificity of ketoconazole as a CYP inhibitor may be questionable, we examined the effect of 14,15-EEZE, an EETs antagonist on the response, and observed that 14,15-EEZE markedly inhibited the 'EDHF-type' relaxation induced by 2MeSADP. The present study together with our previous investigations suggests the involvement of endothelium-derived CYP products, probably EETs in the 'EDHF-type' relaxation in monkey arteries (15,17,30). Since EETs antagonist did not abolish the 2MeSADP-induced relaxation, possible involvement of endothelial mediators other than EETs is not excluded.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 60%
“…After transfection of MCF7 cells, 120 clones were isolated by ring cloning under G418 selection and analyzed by quantitative PCR for CYP3A4 expression levels. Two clones, one expressing sequence III (supplemental Table S1) (clone [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] and the other sequence IV (supplemental Table S1) (clone [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] showing greater than 70% reductions in CYP3A4 mRNA expression by real time PCR and Western analysis, were selected for our studies. Six nontarget clones, NT-1 to NT-6 were isolated using the manufacturer's recommended nontarget sequence (SABiosciences, Frederick, MD).…”
Section: -(45-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-25-diphenyltetrazolium Bromidementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of these enzymes, CYP2S1 and 26A1 are linked to retinoid metabolism (7,8), and 4V2 has been linked to myristic acid -hydroxylase activity (9). CYP3A4 is the only enzyme of this group potentially linked to the metabolism of AA to (Ϯ)-5,6-, (Ϯ)-8,9-, (Ϯ)-11,12-, and (Ϯ)-14,15-EET regioisomers, based on a preliminary report (10). Nonetheless, there has been no demonstration in the literature to date that CYP3A4 synthesizes EETs with enantiomeric bias necessary to confirm enzymatic synthesis, in contrast to chemical oxidation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, CYP-13A12 showed (ω-1)-hydroxylase activity with AA, and also catalysed mid-chain oxidations resulting in a series of regioisomeric hydroxy metabolites as minor products. The metabolite patterns of CYP-13A12 resemble those produced by CYP-33E2 from C. elegans [18], CYP2J2, an epoxygenase highly expressed in the human heart [31,32], and also human CYP3A4 [14]. CYP-13A12, CYP-33E2 and CYP2J2 have in common that they prefer EPA over AA as substrate and show a regioselectivity in favour of 17,18-EEQ as the main EPA-derived metabolite.…”
mentioning
confidence: 90%
“…CYP3A4, a CYP enzyme predominantly expressed in the liver, but also in the brain and other extrahepatic tissues [12,13], is the most closely related human homolog of CYP-13A12 (32 % amino acid identity). Human CYP3A4 has been primarily known for its important role in liver microsomal drug metabolism but also contributes to the metabolism of a wide variety of endogenous substrates including the epoxidation of AA (arachidonic acid; C 20:4, n−6 ) and anandamide [14,15]. Further work revealed also the emb-8 gene, encoding the worm's homolog of mammalian CPRs (NADPH-CYP reductase) [16], as essential for the O2-ON response [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%