Mediating effects of rumination and worry on the links between neuroticism, anxiety and depression

Muris, Peter; Roelofs, Jeffrey; Rassin, Eric; Franken, Ingmar H.A.; Mayer, Birgit

doi:10.1016/j.paid.2005.04.005

Cited by 362 publications

(320 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Alternatively, high anxious participants may show less priming than low anxious participants if they have a bias to focus exaggeratedly their attention on internal representations (Eysenck, 1992;Muris, Roelofs, Rassin, Franken, & Mayer, 2005). However,…”

Section: Functional Properties Of Automatic Evaluation Of Actionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evidence for the automatic evaluation of self-generated actions

2012

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Section: Functional Properties Of Automatic Evaluation Of Actionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evidence for the automatic evaluation of self-generated actions

2012

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“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26] This approach reduces CR to an object of empirical investigation exclusively.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[1][2][3] Phenomenological dissimilarities between these constructs were not analyzed, and they were not classified hierarchically. [3][4][5][6][7] All were ontologically identical, equivalent and horizontally distributed, and there was no definition of hierarchical differences between them. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] These characteristics may have resulted in misconceptions that, in turn, led to theoretical disagreement, erroneous theoretical models and flawed interpretations of results.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[1][2][3] The associations of CR with psychiatric disease and psychopathological symptoms have been the focus of an increasing number of empirical studies. [1][2][3][4] Their findings have led to the development of psychometric scales, such as the Ruminative Response Scale (RRS). These instruments provide data for statistical analyses in studies about CR and for the exploration of possible correlations with specific psychiatric symptoms.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Phenomenological aspects of the cognitive rumination construct

Meyer

Taborda

Costa

et al. 2015

Trends Psychiatry Psychother.

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Objective: To evaluate the importance of phenomenological aspects of the cognitive rumination (CR) construct in current empirical psychiatric research. Method: We searched SciELO, Scopus, ScienceDirect, MEDLINE, OneFile (GALE), SpringerLink, Cambridge Journals and Web of Science between February and March of 2014 for studies whose title and topic included the following keywords: cognitive rumination; rumination response scale; and self-reflection. The inclusion criteria were: empirical clinical study; CR as the main object of investigation; and study that included a conceptual definition of CR. The studies selected were published in English in biomedical journals in the last 10 years. Our phenomenological analysis was based on Karl Jaspers' General Psychopathology. Results: Most current empirical studies adopt phenomenological cognitive elements in conceptual definitions. However, these elements do not seem to be carefully examined and are indistinctly understood as objective empirical factors that may be measured, which may contribute to misunderstandings about CR, erroneous interpretations of results and problematic theoretical models. Conclusion:Empirical studies fail when evaluating phenomenological aspects of the cognitive elements of the CR construct. Psychopathology and phenomenology may help define the characteristics of CR elements and may contribute to their understanding and hierarchical organization as a construct. A review of the psychopathology principles established by Jasper may clarify some of these issues. Keywords: Psychopathology, phenomenology, cognitive rumination. ResumoObjetivo: Verificar a importância de aspectos fenomenológicos relacionados ao construto de ruminação cognitiva (RC) nas pesquisas empíricas psiquiátricas atuais. Método: Foram pesquisadas as bases de dados SciELO, Scopus, ScienceDirect, MEDLINE, OneFile (GALE), SpringerLink, Cambridge Journals e Web of Science, entre fevereiro e março de 2014, buscando artigos cujo tópico ou título contivessem os seguintes termos-chave: ruminação cognitiva; escala de resposta ruminativa; e autorreflexão. Os critérios de inclusão foram: estudos clínicos empíricos; RC como principal objeto de pesquisa; e estudos que incluíssem uma definição conceitual de RC. Foram considerados apenas artigos em inglês publicados em periódicos biomédicos nos últimos 10 anos. Nossa análise fenomenológica se fundamentou na Psicopatologia Geral de Jaspers. Resultados: Os conceitos de RC atualmente encontrados nas pesquisas empíricas utilizam majoritariamente elementos fenomenológicos em suas definições. Entretanto, esses elementos cognitivos são indistintamente entendidos como elementos objetivos (empíricos), passíveis de mensuração, e não parecem ser cuidadosamente examinados. Este fato pode contribuir para uma compreensão enganosa sobre RC, além de favorecer a interpretação errônea de resultados e a elaboração de paradoxos teóricos problemáticos. Conclusão: As pesquisas empíricas atuais sobre RC falham ao avaliar os aspectos fenomenológicos inerentes ao...

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Integrative CBT for Anxiety Disorders

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Mediating effects of rumination and worry on the links between neuroticism, anxiety and depression

Cited by 362 publications

References 17 publications

Evidence for the automatic evaluation of self-generated actions

Evidence for the automatic evaluation of self-generated actions

Phenomenological aspects of the cognitive rumination construct

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